MajelisNoteDalilدليل

Musnad al-Bazzar 154

✧ What b. 'Umar narrated from 'Umar b. al-Khattab, ᴿᴬ

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وَحَدَّثَنَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ: نَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ قَالَ: نَا شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: حَدَّثَنِي سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ عَبْدَ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَ أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ قَالَ:

حِينَ تَأَيَّمَتْ حَفْصَةُ مِنْ خُنَيْسِ بْنِ حُذَافَةَ السَّهْمِيِّ وَكَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَدْ شَهِدَ مَعَهُ بَدْرًا فَتُوُفِّيَ بِالْمَدِينَةِ قَالَ عُمَرُ: " فَلَقِيتُ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ فَعَرَضْتُ عَلَيْهِ حَفْصَةَ فَقُلْتُ: إِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْكَحْتُكَ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتَ عُمَرَ قَالَ: سَأَنْظُرُ فِي أَمْرِي، فَلَبِثْتُ لَيَالِيَ ثُمَّ لَقِيَنِي فَقَالَ: إِنِّي لَا أَتَزَوَّجُ فِي يَوْمِي هَذَا، فَلَقِيتُ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَقُلْتُ لَهُ: إِنْ شِئْتَ أَنْكَحْتُكَ حَفْصَةَ بِنْتَ عُمَرَ فَصَمَتَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَلَمْ يَرْجِعْ إِلَيَّ بِشَيْءٍ، فَكُنْتُ أَوْجَدَ عَلَيْهِ مِنِّي عَلَى عُثْمَانَ، فَلَبِثْتُ لَيَالِي ثُمَّ خَطَبَهَا إِلَيَّ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَأَنْكَحْتُهَا إِيَّاهُ فَلَقِيَنِي أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَقَالَ: لَعَلَّكَ وَجَدْتَ عَلَيَّ حِينَ عَرَضْتَ عَلَيَّ حَفْصَةَ فَلَمْ أَرْجِعَ إِلَيْكَ شَيْئًا قُلْتُ: نَعَمْ، قَالَ: فَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَمْنَعْنِي أَنْ أَرْجِعَ إِلَيْكَ فِيمَا عَرَضْتَ عَلَيَّ إِلَّا أَنِّي قَدْ كُنْتُ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَدْ ذَكَرَ حَفْصَةَ، فَلَمْ أَكُنْ لِأُفْشِيَ سِرَّ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَلَوْ تَرَكَهَا قَبِلْتُهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
  2. Abū al-Yamān
  3. Shuʿayb
  4. al-Zuhrī
  5. Sālim b. ʿAbdullāh
  6. ʿAbdullāh / Ibn ʿUmar
  7. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

✧ When Hafsah became a widow after Khunays b. Hudhafah al-Sahmi, who was one of the companions of the Prophet ﷺ and had been present with him at Badr and died in Madinah, 'Umar said: 'I met 'Uthman b. 'Affan and offered Hafsah to him, saying: If you wish, I will marry you to Hafsah bint 'Umar. He said: I will consider my situation. I waited for some nights, then he met me and said: I will not marry today. Then I met Abu Bakr and said to him: If you wish, I will marry you to Hafsah bint 'Umar. Abu Bakr remained silent and did not respond to me at all, and I was more upset with him than with 'Uthman. I waited for some nights, then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ proposed to her, and I married her to him. Abu Bakr met me and said: Perhaps you were upset with me when you offered Hafsah to me and I did not respond to you. I said: Yes. He said: Nothing prevented me from responding to you about what you offered except that I already knew the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had mentioned Hafsah, and I would not disclose the secret of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Had he left her, I would have accepted her.'

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Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    أن
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدَ اللهِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    سمع
  3. He was reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid) and virtuous (fāḍil); he resembled his father in conduct (hady) and demeanor (samt)d. 105 AH or 106 AH or 107 AH or 108 AH, and the correct one is the first
    سَالِمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِكان ثبتا عابدا فاضلا ، كان يشبه بأبيه في الهدي والسمت
    حدثني
  4. The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AH
    الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبته
    عن
  5. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 162 AH, or 163 AH
    شُعَيْبٌثقة عابد
    نا
  6. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AH
    أَبُو الْيَمَانِثقة ثبت
    نا
  7. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 264 AH
    عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِصدوق
    حدثنا
  8. d. 291 AH or 292 AH or 294 AH
    البزار

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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