al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 921
✧ Chapters on Ghusl from Janabah
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَ، بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنَا أَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَدْرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي عُتْبَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ، قَالَتْ:
أَمَرَنِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ أُنَاوِلَهُ الْخُمْرَةَ مِنَ الْمَسْجِدِ فَقُلْتُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي حَائِضٌ، فَقَالَ: نَاوِلِينِهَا فَإِنَّ الْحَيْضَةَ لَيْسَتْ فِي يَدِكِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥasan b. Bishrān Bibaghdād
- Abū Jaʿfar al-Razzāz
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. Yazīd
- Abū Badr
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Abū ʿUtbah
- Thābit b. ʿUbayd
- al-Qāsim
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded me to hand him the prayer mat from the mosque. I said: "O Messenger of Allah, I am menstruating." He said: "Hand it to me, for your menstruation is not in your hand."
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Ḥatim al-Rāzī
حديث رواه ثابت بن عبيد عن القاسم عن عائشة أن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم قال لها ناوليني الخمرة قلت إني حائض قال إن حيضك ليس في يدك ورواه عبد الله البهي عن عائشة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم نحوه فقال أبي حديث ثابت عن القاسم عن عائشة أحب إلي وذلك أن البهي يدخل بينه وبين عائشة عروة وربما قال حدثني عائشة ونفس البهي لا يحتج بحديثه وهو مضطرب الحديث
machine translationA ḥadīth narrated by Thābit b. ʿUbayd, from al-Qāsim, from ʿĀʾishah, that the Prophet ﷺ said to her: "Hand me the prayer mat (khumrah)." I said: "I am menstruating." He said: "Your menstruation is not in your hand." It was also narrated by ʿAbdullāh al-Bahī, from ʿĀʾishah, from the Prophet ﷺ, similarly. My father said: The ḥadīth of Thābit, from al-Qāsim, from ʿĀʾishah is dearer to me, because al-Bahī inserts ʿUrwah between himself and ʿĀʾishah, and at times he said "ʿĀʾishah narrated to me." Al-Bahī himself is not to be relied upon for his ḥadīth, and he is inconsistent (muḍṭarib) in ḥadīth.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 921
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 106 AH, or 107 AH, or 108 AH, or 109 AH, 112 AH, or 117 AHالْقَاسِمِثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AHثَابِتِ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 151 AH and 160 AHعَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ أَبِي عُتْبَةَثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), pious (wariʿ), with some errors (lahu awhām)d. 203 AH, or 204 AH, or 205 AHأَبُو بَدْرٍصدوق , ورع ، له أوهامحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 272 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ يَزِيدَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 339 AHأَبُو جَعْفَرٍ الرَّزَّازُأنا
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ بِشْرَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.