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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8403

✧ The fasting person keeps his fast free from idle talk and insults

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ، وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ: مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍ، أَخْبَرَنِي جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي سَيْفٍ، عَنِ الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ عِيَاضِ بْنِ غُطَيْفٍ، عَنْ أَبِي عُبَيْدَةَ بْنِ الْجَرَّاحِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ:

الصَّوْمُ جُنَّةٌ مَا لَمْ تَخْرِقْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq and ʾAbū Bakr b. al-Ḥasan
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Baḥr b. Naṣr
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Wahb
  5. Jarīr b. Ḥāzim
  6. Ibn Abū Sayf
  7. al-Walīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  8. ʿIyāḍ b. Ghuṭayf
  9. Abū ʿUbaydah b. al-Jarrāḥ
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Fasting is a shield, so long as one does not tear it.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 17 AH, or: 18 AH
    أَبُو عُبَيْدَةَ ابْنُ الْجَرَّاحِ أَمِينُ الْأُمَّةِصحابي
    عن
  2. acceptable (maqbūl)
    عِيَاضِ بْنِ غُطَيْفٍمقبول
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 111 and 120 AH
    الْوَلِيدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة
    عن
  4. acceptable (maqbūl)
    ابْنِ أَبِي سَيْفٍمقبول
    عن
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), but there is weakness in his narrations from Qatādah, and he has errors (awhām) when he narrates from memoryd. 170 AH or 177 AH or 179 AH, also said: 167 AH
    جَرِيرُ بْنُ حَازِمٍثقة ، لكن في حديثه عن قتادة ضعف ، وله أوهام إذا حدث من حفظه
    أخبرني
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), devout (ʿābid)d. 197 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ وَهْبٍثقة حافظ ، عابد
    حدثنا
  7. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 267 AH or 268 AH
    بَحْرُ بْنُ نَصْرٍثقة
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ : مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. وَأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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