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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 8035

✧ Fasting by Sight of the Crescent or Completing the Count of Thirty

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وَحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنْ قَتَادَةَ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ النَّبِيُّ - ﷺ:

صُومُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، وَأَفْطِرُوا لِرُؤْيَتِهِ، فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَأَكْمِلُوا الْعِدَّةَ ثَلَاثِينَ يَوْمًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. Fūrak Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
  2. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
  3. Abū Dāwud
  4. ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
  5. Qatādah
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. Abū Bakrah
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

Fast when you see it, and break your fast when you see it. If it is obscured from you, then complete the count as thirty days.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 1900Sahih al-Bukhari 1906Sahih al-Bukhari 1907Sahih Muslim 1080c

Narrators

  1. Abū Bakrah al-Thaqafī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH, or: 52 AH, or: 59 AH, also said: 53 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرَةَ الثَّقَفِيُّصحابي
    عن
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Qatādah b. Diʿāmah
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AH
    قَتَادَةَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. ʿImrān al-Qaṭṭān
    Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of the Khārijite viewd. between 160 and 170 AH
    عِمْرَانُ الْقَطَّانُصدوق يهم ورمي برأي الخوارج
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd
    trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديث
    حدثنا
  6. Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
    d. 267 AH
    يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ
    حدثنا
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
    d. 346 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū Bakr b. Fūrak
    d. 406 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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