Sahih al-Bukhari 1900
Should it be said "Ramadan" or "the month of Ramadan"? And whoever thinks that both are permissible
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حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ بُكَيْرٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي اللَّيْثُ عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ أَخْبَرَنِي سَالِمٌ أَنَّ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ؓ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ
إِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَصُومُوا وَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمُوهُ فَأَفْطِرُوا فَإِنْ غُمَّ عَلَيْكُمْ فَاقْدُرُوا لَهُ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Yaḥyá b. Bukayr
- al-Layth
- ʿUqayl
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sālim
- Ibn ʿUmar
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
I heard Messenger of Allah ﷺ saying, "When you see the crescent (of the month of Ramadan), start fasting, and when you see the crescent (of the month of Shawwal), stop fasting; and if the sky is overcast (and you can't see it) then regard the month of Ramadan as of 30 days."
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