al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7520
✧ The collective chapters on the zakat of fruits
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ الْفَضْلِ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، ثَنَا ابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِ، عَنْ يُونُسَ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أَبَا أُمَامَةَ بْنَ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍ يُحَدِّثُ فِي مَجْلِسِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ:
أَنَّ السُّنَّةَ مَضَتْ أَنْ لَا تُؤْخَذَ صَدَقَةٌ مِنْ نَخْلٍ حَتَّى يَبْلُغَ خَرْصُهَا خَمْسَةَ أَوْسُقٍ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. Mūsá b. al-Faḍl
- Abū al-ʿAbbās al-Aṣam
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
- Yaḥyá b. Ādam
- Ibn al-Mubārak
- Yūnus
- al-Zuhrī
- Abū Umāmah b. Sahl b. Ḥunayf Yuḥaddith Fī Majlis Saʿīd b. al-Musayyib
Machine translation, not reviewed
That the Sunnah has established that no charity (zakāh) is to be taken from date palms until their estimated yield reaches five awsuq.
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Grades by grader
No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade
Narrators
- Counted among the Companions; he saw the Prophet ﷺ but did not hear from himd. 100 AHأَسْعَدُ بْنُ سَهْلِ بْنِ حُنَيْفٍمعدود في الصحابة ، له رؤية ، ولم يسمع من النبي صلى الله عليه وسلمسمعت
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسَثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHابْنُ الْمُبَارَكِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ الْأَصَمُّحدثنا
- d. 421 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُوسَى بْنِ الْفَضْلِأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.