al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 7202
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِ، ثَنَا عَيَّاشُ بْنُ أَبِي شَمْلَةَ، عَنْ مُوسَى بْنِ يَعْقُوبَ، عَنْ أَسِيدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي أُسَيْدٍ السَّاعِدِيِّ قَالَ:
كُنْتُ أَصْغَرَ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَأَكْثَرَهُمْ مِنْهُ سَمَاعًا قَالَ: فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: لَا يَبْقَى لِلْوَلَدِ مِنْ بِرِّ الْوَالِدِ إِلَّا أَرْبَعٌ: الصَّلَاةُ عَلَيْهِ وَالدُّعَاءُ لَهُ، وَإِنْفَاذُ عَهْدِهِ مِنْ بَعْدِهِ، وَصِلَةُ رَحِمِهِ، وَإِكْرَامُ صَدِيقِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū al-Ḥusayn b. al-Faḍl al-Qaṭṭān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- Yaʿqūb b. Sufyān
- Ibrāhīm b. al-Mundhir
- ʿAyyāsh b. Abū Shamlah
- Mūsá b. Yaʿqūb
- Asīd b. ʿAlī b. ʿUbayd
- his father
- Abū Usayd al-Sāʿidī
Machine translation, not reviewed
I was the youngest of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and the one who heard the most from him. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Nothing remains for the child of his dutifulness to his father except four things: praying for him and supplicating for him, fulfilling his covenant after him, maintaining his family ties, and honoring his friend."
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- fought at Badrd. Ibn Abī Khaythamah and al-Kalbī said: killed on the Day of al-Yamāmah, in al-Ṣayrafīnī's book: also said he died in the Year of Ashes (ʿĀm al-Ramādah), al-Wāqidī and Khalīfah said: 30 AH, al-Madāʾinī said: 60 AH, in al-ʿAskarī's book: died in the year 65 AH, also said: 40 AHمَالِك بْن رَبِيعَة أَبُو أُسَيْد السَّاعِدِيشهد بدراعن
- acceptable (maqbūl)أَبِيهِمقبولعن
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfarأَسِيدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عُبَيْدٍصدوقعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ)d. after 140 AHمُوسَى بْنِ يَعْقُوبَصدوق سيئ الحفظعن
- عَيَّاشُ بْنُ أَبِي شَمْلَةَحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 235 AH, or 236 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْمُنْذِرِصدوقحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Abī Ḥātim and others said: 277 AH. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 280 AH or 281 AHيَعْقُوبُ بْنُ سُفْيَانَثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 347 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍأنبأ
- d. 415 AHأَبُو الْحُسَيْنِ بْنُ الْفَضْلِ الْقَطَّانُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.