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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4840

✧ The collective chapters on voluntary prayer and the night prayer of the month of Ramadan

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فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ الَّذِي ( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ إِمْلَاءً، ثَنَا أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَحْرٍ الْبَرِّيُّ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ الْبَزَّازُ فِي قَطِيعَةِ الرَّبِيعِ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي قَتَادَةُ بْنُ النُّعْمَانِ

أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَامَ فِي زَمَنِ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ فَقَرَأَ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ السُّورَةَ كُلَّهَا يُرَدِّدُهَا لَا يَزِيدُ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ: فَلَمَّا أَصْبَحْنَا قَالَ رَجُلٌ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ رَجُلًا قَامَ لَيْلَةً يَقْرَأُ مِنَ السَّحَرِ قُلْ هُوَ اللهُ أَحَدٌ اللهُ الصَّمَدُ لَمْ يَلِدْ وَلَمْ يُولَدْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُ كُفُوًا أَحَدٌ يُرَدِّدُهَا لَا يَزِيدُ عَلَيْهَا، قَالَ: كَأَنَّ الرَّجُلَ يَقَالُّهَا، قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ إِنَّهَا لَتَعْدِلُ ثُلُثَ الْقُرْآنِ - سُورَةُ الْإِخْلَاصِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
  2. Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Aṣbahānī Imlāʾ
  3. Abū Saʿīd al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Baḥr al-Barrī
  4. Abū Maʿmar al-Baghdādī al-Bazzāz Fī Qaṭīʿah al-Rabīʿ
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  6. Mālik b. Anas
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman / Ibn Abū Ṣaʿṣaʿah al-Anṣārī
  8. his father
  9. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
  10. Qatādah b. al-Nuʿmān

Machine translation, not reviewed

That a man stood [in prayer] in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and recited «Say: He is Allah, One» the entire surah, repeating it and adding nothing to it. He said: When morning came, a man said to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: O Messenger of Allah, a man stood during the night reciting at the last part of the night «Say: He is Allah, One. Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent», repeating it and adding nothing to it, as if the man considered it little. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "By Him in whose hand is the soul of Muhammad, it is equal to a third of the Qur'an" - Sūrat al-Ikhlāṣ.

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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه مالك بن أنس عن عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي صعصعة واختلف عنه فرواه القعنبي ومعن وأبو مصعب وأصحاب الموطأ عن مالك عن عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله بن عبد الرحمن بن أبي صعصعة عن أبيه عن أبي سعيد وخالفهم إسماعيل بن جعفر وأبو صفوان الأموي عبد الله بن سعيد بن عبد الملك بن مروان وعباد بن صهيب فرووه عن مالك عن عبد الرحمن بن عبد الله عن أبيه عن أبي سعيد عن أخيه قتادة بن النعمان عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم واختلفوا على مالك في اسم ابن أبي صعصعة والقول قول أبي معمر القطيعي عن إسماعيل بن جعفر وهو الصواب

    machine translationMālik b. Anas narrates it from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Ṣaʿṣaʿah, and there is disagreement about it from him. Al-Qaʿnabī, Maʿn, Abū Muṣʿab and the other transmitters of the Muwaṭṭaʾ narrated it from Mālik, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Ṣaʿṣaʿah, from his father, from Abū Saʿīd. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar, Abū Ṣafwān al-Umawī ʿAbdullāh b. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Malik b. Marwān, and ʿAbbād b. Ṣuhayb differed from them, and narrated it from Mālik, from ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh, from his father, from Abū Saʿīd, from his brother Qatādah b. al-Nuʿmān, from the Prophet ﷺ. They also differed regarding Mālik about the name of Ibn Abī Ṣaʿṣaʿah; the correct statement is that of Abū Maʿmar al-Quṭaʿī from Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar, and it is the right one.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4840

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 811a

Narrators

  1. Qatādah b. al-Nuʿmān Dhū al-ʿAynayn
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 23 AH, also said: 22 AH
    قَتَادَة بْن النُّعْمَان ذُو الْعَيْنَيْنصحابي
    أخبرني
  2. Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
    He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AH
    أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّله ولأبيه صحبة
    عن
  3. His father
    trustworthy (thiqah)
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  4. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān b. Abī Ṣaʿṣaʿah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. during the caliphate of Abū Jaʿfar
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ وَهُوَ ابْنُ أَبِي صَعْصَعَةَ الْأَنْصَارِيُّثقة
    عن
  5. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    عن
  6. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Maʿmar
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah maʾmūn)d. 236 AH
    أَبُو مَعْمَرٍ الْبَغْدَادِيُّ الْبَزَّازُثقة مأمون
    حدثني
  8. Al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. Baḥr b. Barrī
    d. 280 AH
    أَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ بَحْرٍ الْبَرِّيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū ʿAbdillāh Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh al-Ṣaffār
    d. 339 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَصْبَهَانِيُّ
    ثنا إملاء
  10. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  11. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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