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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4429

✧ The collection of chapters on praying with impurity and the place of prayer in a mosque and elsewhere

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( وَأَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ الْمُزَكِّي وَأَبُو الْقَاسِمِ السَّرَّاجُ وَغَيْرُهُمَا قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ كُرَيْزٍ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُغَفَّلٍ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:

إِذَا أَدْرَكَتْكُمُ الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنْتُمْ فِي مُرَاحِ الْغَنَمِ فَصَلُّوا فِيهَا، فَإِنَّهَا سَكِينَةٌ وَبَرَكَةٌ، وَإِذَا أَدْرَكَتْكُمُ الصَّلَاةُ وَأَنْتُمْ فِي أَعْطَانِ الْإِبِلِ فَاخْرُجُوا مِنْهَا فَصَلُّوا، فَإِنَّهَا جِنٌّ مِنْ جِنٍّ خُلِقَتْ، أَلَا تَرَى أَنَّهَا إِذَا نَفَرَتْ كَيْفَ تَشْمَخُ بَأَنْفِهَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ Ibrāhīm b. Muḥammad
  2. ʿUbaydullāh b. Ṭalḥah b. Kurayz
  3. al-Ḥasan
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal
  5. al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

When the prayer overtakes you while you are in the sheepfolds, pray in them, for they are tranquility and blessing. And when the prayer overtakes you while you are in the camel pens, leave them and pray elsewhere, for they were created from jinn. Do you not see how, when they bolt, they raise their noses haughtily?

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    وقد روي عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم هذا المعنى من حديث أبي هريرة والبراء وجابر بن سمرة وعبد الله بن مغفل وكلها بأسانيد حسان وأكثرها تواترا وأحسنها حديث البراء وحديث عبد الله بن مغفل رواه نحو خمسة عشر رجلا عن الحسن وسماع الحسن من عبد الله بن مغفل صحيح

    machine translationThis meaning has also been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ in the hadith of Abū Hurayrah, al-Barāʾ, Jābir b. Samurah and ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal, all with good (ḥasan) chains, most of them mass-transmitted (mutawātir). The best of them are the hadith of al-Barāʾ and the hadith of ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal, which about fifteen men narrated from al-Ḥasan, and al-Ḥasan's hearing from ʿAbdullāh b. Mughaffal is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4429
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    روي هذا المعنى عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم من وجوه كثيرة من حديث أبي هريرة والبراء بن عازب وجابر بن سمرة وعبد الله بن معقل وكلها بأسانيد حسان وأكثرها تواتر

    machine translationThis meaning has been narrated from the Prophet ﷺ through many routes, from the hadith of Abū Hurayrah, al-Barāʾ b. ʿĀzib, Jābir b. Samurah and ʿAbdullāh b. Maʿqil, all with good (ḥasan) chains, most of them mass-transmitted (mutawātir).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4429

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Companion (ṣaḥābī), who gave the pledge of allegiance under the treed. Musaddad said: 59 AH, Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr said: 60 AH, also said: 61 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُغَفَّلِ بْنِ عَبْدِ نَهْمٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، بايع تحت الشجرة
    عن
  2. Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. acceptable (maqbūl)d. between 131 AH and 140 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ طَلْحَةَ بْنِ كُرَيْزٍمقبول
    عن
  4. abandoned (matrūk)d. 184 AH, or 191 AH, also said: 194 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍمتروك
    أنبأ
  5. The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AH
    الشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتين
    أنبأ
  6. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AH
    الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقة
    أنبأ
  7. أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. وغيرهما
    أنبأ
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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