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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 4190

✧ The collection of chapters on praying with impurity and the place of prayer in a mosque and elsewhere

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أَنْبَأَ ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - جَارُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ غُنْدَرٌ، عَنْ أَشْعَثَ ( ح ) وَأَنْبَأَ أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ الْمَنْصُورِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْبَخْتَرِيِّ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُعَاذٍ، ثَنَا أَبِي، ثَنَا الْأَشْعَثُ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:

كَانَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ لَا يُصَلِّي فِي شُعُرِنَا أَوْ لُحُفِنَا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. [Chain 1] Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  2. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
  3. Aḥmad b. Ḥumayd a neighbor Abū Salamah
  4. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar Ghundar
  5. Ashʿath [Chain 2] Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-Manṣūrī
  6. Yaḥyá b. Muḥammad b. al-Bakhtarī
  7. ʿUbaydullāh b. Muʿādh
  8. my father
  9. al-Ashʿath
  10. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
  11. ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq
  12. ʿĀʾishah

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ would not pray in our blankets or our quilts.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Dāraquṭnī

    رواه أبو هانئ أشعث بن عبد الملك الحمراني عن محمد بن سيرين عن عبد الله بن شقيق عن عائشة قال ذلك عنه خالد بن الحارث ومعاذ بن معاذ وغندر ومحمد بن عبد الله الأنصاري وكذلك رواه ابن عون عن ابن سيرين وخالفهم النضر بن شميل فرواه عن أشعث عن الحسن عن عبد الله بن شقيق عن عائشة ووهم في قوله الحسن ورواه سلمة بن علقمة واختلف عنه فرواه وهيب عن سلمة عن ابن سيرين عن عائشة وخالفه بشر بن المفضل فرواه عن سلمة عن ابن سيرين عن عائشة والقول قول أشعث عن ابن سيرين

    machine translationAbū Hāniʾ Ashʿath b. ʿAbd al-Malik al-Ḥumrānī narrated it from Muḥammad b. Sīrīn, from ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq, from ʿĀʾishah. Khālid b. al-Ḥārith, Muʿādh b. Muʿādh, Ghundar and Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī said that from him. Ibn ʿAwn likewise narrated it from Ibn Sīrīn. Al-Naḍr b. Shumayl differed from them and narrated it from Ashʿath, from al-Ḥasan, from ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq, from ʿĀʾishah, and he erred (wahima) in saying al-Ḥasan. Salamah b. ʿAlqamah also narrated it, and there is disagreement about him. Wuhayb narrated it from Salamah, from Ibn Sīrīn, from ʿĀʾishah, but Bishr b. al-Mufaḍḍal differed from him and narrated it from Salamah, from Ibn Sīrīn, from ʿĀʾishah. The correct statement is the statement of Ashʿath, from Ibn Sīrīn.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 4190

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 367Sunan Abi Dawud 645

Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. Shaqīq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some hostility toward ʿAlī (naṣb) in himd. during the governorship of al-Ḥajjāj b. Yūsuf over Iraq, or 108 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ شَقِيقٍثقة ، فيه نصب
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    عن
  4. Ashʿath
    trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. 142 AH, Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and others: 146 AH
    الْأَشْعَثُثقة فقيه
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
    Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ غُنْدَرٌثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥumayd
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, also said: 229 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ - جَارُ أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. al-ʿAbbās b. Muḥammad al-Dūrī
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 271 AH
    الْعَبَّاسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الدُّورِيُّثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ
    أنبأ
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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