al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 317
✧ The comprehensive chapters on the sunnah and obligatory acts of ablution
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْعَدْلُ ( قَالَا ): ثَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ، أَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَ، أَنَا وَرْقَاءُ، ثَنَا زَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ قَالَ: قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ:
أَلَا أُرِيكُمْ وُضُوءَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ ؟ قَالَ: فَغَسَلَ يَدَيْهِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً، وَمَضْمَضَ مَرَّةً وَاسْتَنْشَقَ مَرَّةً، وَغَسَلَ وَجْهَهُ مَرَّةً، وَذِرَاعَيْهِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً، وَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ مَرَّةً، وَغَسَلَ رِجْلَيْهِ مَرَّةً مَرَّةً، ثُمَّ قَالَ: هَذَا وُضُوءُ رَسُولِ اللهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Aḥmad ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. al-Ḥasan al-ʿAdl
- Abū ʿAbdullāh Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAbdullāh
- Yazīd b. Hārūn
- Warqāʾ
- Zayd b. Aslam
- ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
"Shall I not show you the ablution of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ?" He said: So he washed his hands once each, rinsed his mouth once, sniffed water into his nose once, washed his face once, and his forearms once each, wiped his head once, and washed his feet once each. Then he said: "This is the ablution of the Messenger of Allah."
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Notes
ﷺ
machine translationﷺ
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Dāraquṭnī
رواه ابن لهيعة ورشدين بن سعد عن الضحاك بن شرحبيل عن زيد بن أسلم عن أبيه عن عمر وخالفه عبد الله بن سنان فرواه زيد بن أسلم عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وكلاهما وهم والصواب عن زيد بن أسلم عن عطاء بن يسار عن ابن عباس كذا رواه الحفاظ عن زيد بن أسلم
machine translationIbn Lahīʿah and Rishdīn b. Saʿd narrated it from al-Ḍaḥḥāk b. Sharḥabīl, from Zayd b. Aslam, from his father, from ʿUmar. ʿAbdullāh b. Sinān contradicted him and narrated it from Zayd b. Aslam, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. Both are mistaken (wahm). The correct version is from Zayd b. Aslam, from ʿAṭāʾ b. Yasār, from Ibn ʿAbbās; this is how the memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) narrated it from Zayd b. Aslam.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 317 - Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا إسناد صحيح
machine translationThis chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 317
Other narrations of this report
Sunan Abi Dawud 129Jami' at-Tirmidhi 34Sunan Ibn Majah 435Sunan Ibn Majah 437Sunan Ibn Majah 444
Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent (fāḍil), a man of admonitions and worship.d. 94 AH, or 97 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AHعَطَاءِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فاضل ، صاحب مواعظ وعبادةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AHزَيْدُ بْنُ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), there is softness in his hadith from Manṣūrd. between 161 and 170 AHوَرْقَاءُصدوق ، في حديثه عن منصور لينأنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.يَزِيدُ بْنُ هَارُونَثقة متقن عابد .أنا
- d. 267 AH, also said: 286 AH, and it is a mistake, and the first is more establishedإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 400 AH approximatelyوَأَبُو أَحْمَدَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ الْحَسَنِ الْعَدْلُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.