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Sunan Abi Dawud 129

The Manner of The Prophet's Wudu'

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حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ حَدَّثَنَا بَكْرٌ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُضَرَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَجْلاَنَ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ أَنَّ رُبَيِّعَ بِنْتَ مُعَوِّذِ ابْنِ عَفْرَاءَ أَخْبَرَتْهُ قَالَتْ

رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ﷺ يَتَوَضَّأُ قَالَتْ فَمَسَحَ رَأْسَهُ وَمَسَحَ مَا أَقْبَلَ مِنْهُ وَمَا أَدْبَرَ وَصُدْغَيْهِ وَأُذُنَيْهِ مَرَّةً وَاحِدَةً

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Qutaybah b. Saʿīd
  2. Bakr / Ibn Muḍar
  3. Ibn ʿAjlān
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl
  5. Rubayyiʿ Bint Muʿawwidh Ibn ʿAfrāʾ

I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ performing ablution. He wiped his head front and back, his temples and his ears once.

Grades by grader

al-AlbaniGoodfawazahmed0, hadithunlocked, sunnah.com
Muhammad Muhyi al-Din Abd al-HamidHasanfawazahmed0
Shuayb al-ArnautHasan Lighairihifawazahmed0
Zubair Ali ZaiDaiffawazahmed0

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • الزيلعى

    نقل الترمذي عن البخاري كان أحمد بن حنبل وإسحاق بن راهويه والحميدي يحتجون بحديثه أي ابن عقيل وهو مقارب الحديث

    machine translationAl-Tirmidhī transmitted from al-Bukhārī: Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal, Isḥāq b. Rāhawayh and al-Ḥumaydī used to take his hadith as evidence, that is, Ibn ʿAqīl's, and he is close in hadith (muqārib al-ḥadīth).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 129
  • Mubarakpūri

    في سنده ابن عقيل وفيه مقال مشهور كما عرفت وفي متنه اضطراب

    machine translationIn its chain is Ibn ʿAqīl, about whom there is a well-known criticism, as you have learned, and in its text there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb).

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 129
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    مدارها على عبد الله بن محمد بن عقيل وفيه مقال

    machine translationThey all revolve around ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAqīl, and there is criticism of him.

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 129
  • ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī

    هذا حديث حسن ثم قال في آخره وعبد الله بن عقيل ضعيف فكيف يكون الحديث حسنا ومداره على ضعيف كما يزعم

    machine translationThis is a good (ḥasan) hadith. Then at the end he said: "ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAqīl is weak (ḍaʿīf)." So how can the hadith be good when it revolves around a weak narrator, as he claims?

    in سنن أبي داود, p. 129
Show 2 more

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. junior Companionsd. between 71 and 80 AH
    الرُّبَيِّعُ بِنْتُ مُعَوِّذٍ النَّجَّارِيَّةُصغار الصحابة
    أخبرته
  2. Truthful (ṣadūq), with some laxity (layyin) in his hadith; it is said that his memory changed towards the end of his life.d. after 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 145 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍصدوق في حديثه لين ، ويقال : تغير بآخره
    عن
  3. truthful (ṣadūq), except that the hadiths of Abū Hurayrah became confused for him (ikhtalaṭat ʿalayhi)d. 148 AH, or 149 AH, al-Dhahabī said in al-Kāshif 138 AH
    ابْنِ عَجْلَانَصدوق إلا أنه اختلطت عليه أحاديث أبي هريرة
    عن
  4. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 173 AH, or 174 AH
    بَكْرٌ ، يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُضَرَثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 240 AH, or: 241 AH
    قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَ السِّجِسْتَانِيُّثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Commentaries

ʿAwn al-Maʿbūd (Ashraf)

Read them on Hadith Unlocked

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