MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21825

✧ The man who has intercourse with his slave woman by right of ownership and she bears him a child

Show the chain

وَرَوَاهُ ) خُصَيْفٌ الْجَزَرِيُّ عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ قَالَ قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ

إِذَا وَلَدَتْ أُمُّ الْوَلَدِ مِنْ سَيِّدِهَا فَقَدْ عَتَقَتْ وَإِنْ كَانَ سِقْطًا

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿIkrimah
  2. Ibn ʿAbbās
  3. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb

Machine translation, not reviewed

When a slave woman gives birth to her master's child, she becomes free, even if it is a miscarried fetus.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

Narrators

  1. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  3. ʿIkrimah mawlá Ibn ʿAbbās
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistake
    عِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعة
    عن
  4. Khuṣayf
    truthful (ṣadūq), poor memory (sayyiʾ al-ḥifẓ), his memory became confused at the end, and accused of Irjāʾd. 136 AH, or: 137 AH, or: 138 AH, or: 139 AH, also said 132 AH, or: 133 AH
    خصيف الجزريصدوق سيئ الحفظ ، خلط بآخره ، ورمي بالإرجاء
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
    Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عبد الواحد بن زيادثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  6. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-Qawārīrī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 233 AH or 234 AH or 235 AH
    عبيد الله بن عمر القواريريثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 298 AH
    ابن علويه الحسن بن علي القطان
    أنبأ
  8. Bishr b. Aḥmad al-Isfarāʾīnī
    d. 370 AH
    بشر بن أحمد بن بشر الدهقان
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Ḥasan b. Abī known as al-Faqīh
    محمد بن محمد بن حم الأسفرايني
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us