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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 21801

✧ The man who has intercourse with his slave woman by right of ownership and she bears him a child

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ الْحَمَّامِيِّ الْمُقْرِي رَحِمَهُ اللهُ، ثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النِّجَادُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍ حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ قَالَ:

نَهَى عُمَرُ عَنْ بَيْعِ أُمَّهَاتِ الْأَوْلَادِ فَقَالَ: لَا تُبَاعُ وَلَا تُوهَبُ وَلَا تُوَرَّثُ يَسْتَمْتِعُ بِهَا سَيِّدُهَا مَا بَدَا لَهُ فَإِذَا مَاتَ فَهِيَ حُرَّةٌ

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    المعروف فيه الوقف على عمر والذي رفعه ثقة قيل ولا يصح مسندا

    machine translationWhat is known about it is that it is stopped at ʿUmar (mawqūf), and the one who raised it is trustworthy (thiqah). It was said that it is not authentic as a connected report traced to the Prophet (musnad).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21801
  • Dāraquṭnī

    الصحيح وقفه على عمر

    machine translationThe authentic position is that it is stopped at ʿUmar (mawqūf).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21801
  • Ibn Daqīq al-ʿĪd

    المعروف فيه الوقف والذي رفعه ثقة

    machine translationWhat is known about it is that it is stopped (mawqūf), and the one who raised it (to the Prophet) is trustworthy (thiqah).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21801
  • Dāraquṭnī

    والصواب عن ابن عمر عن عمر قوله يستمتع بها سيدها ما كان حيا فإذا مات فهي حرة لا تباع ولا توهب ولا تورث

    machine translationThe correct version is from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar, as his own statement: "Her master may enjoy her as long as he lives, and when he dies she is free; she is not to be sold, given away, or inherited."

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21801
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  • Dāraquṭnī

    يرويه عبد العزيز بن مسلم القسملي واختلف عنه فرواه يونس بن محمد المؤدب عن عبد العزيز عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالفه شيبان بن فروخ فرواه عن عبد العزيز عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن عمر قوله ورواه عبد الله بن جعفر المديني عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم وخالفه الحفاظ من أصحاب عبد الله بن دينار منهم مالك وإسماعيل بن جعفر وغيرهما فرووه عن عبد الله بن دينار عن ابن عمر عن عمر قوله وهو الصواب

    machine translationʿAbd al-ʿAzīz b. Muslim al-Qasmalī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Yūnus b. Muḥammad al-Muʾaddib narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ. Shaybān b. Farrūkh contradicted him and narrated it from ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz, from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar as his own saying. ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar al-Madīnī also narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from the Prophet ﷺ, but the reliable memorizers (ḥuffāẓ) among the students of ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, among them Mālik and Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar and others, contradicted him. They narrated it from ʿAbdullāh b. Dīnār, from Ibn ʿUmar, from ʿUmar as his own saying, and that is the correct version.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 21801

Narrators

  1. Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AH
    عُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقب
    قال
  2. One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    ابْنِ عُمَرَأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 127 AH, or 131 AH, or 136 AH, also said: 132 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ دِينَارٍثقة
    عن
  4. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 172 AH, or: 177 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍثقة
    حدثني
  5. truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable in genealogies and other matters (ʿālim bi-l-ansāb wa-ghayrihā)d. 226 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ كَثِيرٍصدوق ، عالم بالأنساب وغيرها
    حدثنا
  6. trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 299 AH, also said: 298 AH. And the first is more correct
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْقَاضِيثقة حافظ
    حدثنا
  7. أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلْمَانَ النِّجَادُ
    حدثنا
  8. أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عُمَرَ بْنِ حَفْصِ بْنِ الْحَمَّامِيِّ الْمُقْرِي
    أخبرنا
  9. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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