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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20912

✧ Chapters on those whose testimony is acceptable and those whose testimony is not

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، وَأَبُو صَادِقٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ الْعَطَّارِ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو النَّضْرِ ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍ عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ جَدِّهِ:

أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ رَدَّ شَهَادَةَ الْخَائِنِ وَالْخَائِنَةِ، وَذِي الْغِمْرِ عَلَى أَخِيهِ، وَرَدَّ شَهَادَةَ الْقَانِعِ لِأَهْلِ الْبَيْتِ يَعْنِي التَّابِعَ، وَأَجَازَهَا عَلَى غَيْرِهِمْ

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What scholars said about it

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  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    لا يصح من هذا شيء عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم

    machine translationNone of this is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from the Prophet ﷺ.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20912
  • al-Bukhari

    وسليمان هذا هو المذكور في الطريق الأول أيضا وهو أموي مولاهم دمشقي الأشدق قال خ عنده مناكير وقال النسائي ليس بالقوي

    machine translationThis Sulaymān is the one mentioned in the first chain as well. He is an Umayyad by clientage (mawlā), from Damascus, known as al-Ashdaq. Al-Bukhārī said: "He has objectionable reports (manākīr)." Al-Nasāʾī said: "He is not strong (laysa bi-l-qawī)."

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20912
  • Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī

    سنده قوي

    machine translationIts chain is strong.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 20912

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 3600Sunan Abi Dawud 3601Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2298

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAmr b. al-ʿĀṣ
    One of the early Companions (sābiqūn), among those who narrated abundantly, and one of the jurist ʿAbdullāhs (al-ʿabādilah)d. 63 AH, or 65 AH, or 68 AH, or 69 AH; also said 67 AH, also said 73 AH, also said 77 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَمْرِو بْنِ الْعَاصِأحد السابقين ، المكثرين من الصحابة ، وأحد العبادلة الفقهاء
    عن
  2. his father
    Truthful (ṣadūq); his hearing from his grandfather is established (thābit)d. between 81 and 90 AH
    أَبِيهِصدوق ، ثبت سماعه من جده
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Shuʿayb
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 118 AH
    عَمْرِو بْنِ شُعَيْبٍصدوق
    عن
  4. Sulaymān b. Mūsá al-Ashdaq
    truthful (ṣadūq), jurist, there is some softness in his hadith, and his mind became confused shortly before his deathd. 115 AH, or 119 AH
    سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَىصدوق , فقيه , في حديثه بعض لين , وخولط قبل موته بقليل
    عن
  5. Muḥammad b. Rāshid
    Truthful (ṣadūq), makes mistakes, and accused of Qadarismd. after 160 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ رَاشِدٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالقدر
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Naḍr
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 205 AH, or: 207 AH
    أَبُو النَّضْرِثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. Mukram
    d. 274 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُكْرَمٍ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Ḥākim
    d. 403 AH, or 405 AH
    أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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