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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 20256

✧ What Is Used as Evidence That Judgment and Other Affairs of Rulers Are Among What Is Commanding Good or Forbidding

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي، ثَنَا أَبُو الرَّبِيعِ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، ثَنَا عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْهَلِيِّ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ بْنِ الْيَمَانِ ؓ أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ قَالَ:

" لَتَأْمُرُنَّ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، وَلَتَنْهَوُنَّ عَنِ الْمُنْكَرِ، أَوْ لَيُوشِكَنَّ اللهُ أَنْ يَبْعَثَ عَلَيْكُمْ عِقَابًا مِنْ عِنْدِهِ، ثُمَّ لَتَدْعُوُنَّهُ فَلَا يَسْتَجِيبُ لَكُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqrī Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
  2. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb al-Qāḍī
  3. Abū al-Rabīʿ
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
  5. ʿAmr b. Abū ʿAmr
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman al-Ashhalī
  7. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
  8. al-Nabī ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"You must enjoin the good and forbid the evil, or else Allah will soon send upon you a punishment from Himself; then you will call upon Him, and He will not answer you."

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Other narrations of this report

Jami' at-Tirmidhi 2169

Narrators

  1. Ḥudhayfah b. al-Yamān
    An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an error
    حُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقين
    عن
  2. ʿAbdullāh and he is b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārī al-Ashhalī
    acceptable (maqbūl)
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْأَشْهَلِيِّمقبول
    عن
  3. ʿAmr b. Abī ʿAmr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), who sometimes erred (rubbamā wahima)d. after 150 AH, or 144 AH
    عَمْرُو بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوثقة ربما وهم
    حدثنا
  4. Ismāʿīl b. Jaʿfar
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 180 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. Abū al-Rabīʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), no one criticised him with a proofd. 234 AH, also said: 235 AH
    أَبُو الرَّبِيعِثقة , لم يتكلم فيه أحد بحجة
    حدثنا
  6. Yūsuf b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 297 AH
    يُوسُفُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ الْقَاضِي
    حدثنا
  7. al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Isḥāq
    d. 346 AH
    الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ إِسْحَاقَ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. Muḥammad al-Muqriʾ
    d. 420 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُقْرِي
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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