MajelisNoteDalilدليل
العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 19933

✧ What has come regarding the false oath

Show the chain

وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ جَمِيلٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْبَلَدِيُّ، ثَنَا آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍ، ثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ، ثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ وَمَنْصُورُ بْنُ زَاذَانَ وَحُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ سَمُرَةَ - ؓ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ:

" إِذَا آلَيْتَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ ". وَفِي رِوَايَةِ ابْنِ عَوْنٍ: " إِذَا حَلَفْتَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ، فَرَأَيْتَ غَيْرَهَا خَيْرًا مِنْهَا، فَائْتِ الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ، وَكَفِّرْ عَنْ يَمِينِكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwud al-ʿAlawī Anbaʾ Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Jamīl al-Azdī
  2. Ibrāhīm b. al-Haytham al-Baladī
  3. Ādam b. Abū Iyās
  4. Hushaym
  5. Yūnus b. ʿUbayd and Manṣūr b. Zādhān Waḥumayd al-Ṭawīl
  6. al-Ḥasan
  7. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Samurah
  8. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"When you take an oath on an oath." And in the narration of Ibn ʿAwn: "When you swear an oath, and then see another course to be better than it, then do what is better, and expiate for your oath."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

Grades by grader

No grade is recorded for this wording. Ask what scholars say about its grade

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    رواية أهل المدينة في هذا أثبت وأكثر وما أظن حديث هشيم هذا إلا وهما لأن عبيد الله بن عمر أثبت منه

    machine translationThe narration of the people of Medina on this point is more firmly established and more numerous, and I think this ḥadīth of Hushaym is nothing but an error (wahm), because ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar is more reliable (athbat) than he.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 19933

Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3782

Narrators

  1. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Samurah al-ʿAbshamī
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 50 AH, or: 51 AH
    عَبْد الرَّحْمَن بْن سَمُرَة العَبْشَمِيصحابي
    أخبرني
  2. al-Ḥasan al-Baṣrī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AH
    الْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلس
    عن
  3. Ḥumayd
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a concealer of defects in transmission (mudallis); Zāʾidah faulted him for involving himself in some of the affairs of the rulers.d. at the beginning of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate, the year 140 AH, or 142 AH, or 143 AH.
    وَحُمَيْدٌ الطَّوِيلُثقة مدلس ، وعابه زائدة لدخوله في شيء من أمر الأمراء.
    حدثنا
  4. Hushaym b. Bashīr
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AH
    هُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفي
    حدثنا
  5. Ādam
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 220 AH, also said: 221 AH
    آدَمُ بْنُ أَبِي إِيَاسٍثقة عابد
    حدثنا
  6. Ibrāhīm b. al-Haytham al-Baladī
    d. 278 AH
    إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ الْهَيْثَمِ الْبَلَدِيُّ
    حدثنا
  7. Abū al-Aḥraz Muḥammad b. ʿUmar b. Jamīl al-Azdī
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ جَمِيلٍ الْأَزْدِيُّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ بْنِ دَاوُدَ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

Something wrong with this text or grade? Tell us