al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 18836
✧ The Collection of Chapters on the Conditions the Imam Imposes on the People of the Dhimmah and What Constitutes a Breach of the Covenant
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّي، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا مَالِكٌ
أَنَّهُ سَأَلَ ابْنَ شِهَابٍ: عَلَى أَيِّ وَجْهٍ أَخَذَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ مِنَ النَّبَطِ الْعُشْرَ ؟ فَقَالَ: كَانَ ذَلِكَ يُؤْخَذُ مِنْهُمْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ فَأَلْزَمَهُمْ ذَلِكَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Aḥmad al-Mihrajānī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Jaʿfar al-Muzakkī
- Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm Anbaʾ Ibn Bukayr
- Mālik
Machine translation, not reviewed
That he asked Ibn Shihāb: On what basis did ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb, may God be pleased with him, take the tenth from the Nabaṭ (Nabateans)? He said: That used to be taken from them in the Jāhiliyyah (pre-Islamic period), so ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb imposed it upon them.
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبصريح في السماع
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزهريالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهسأل
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in narrating from al-Layth, but they spoke critically about his hearing from Mālikd. 231 AH or 232 AHابْنُ بُكَيْرٍثقة في الليث ، وتكلموا في سماعه من مالكأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, juristd. 290 AH, or 291 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَثقة حافظ فقيهحدثنا
- d. 348 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ الْمُزَكِّيأنبأ
- d. 400 AH approximatelyأَبُو أَحْمَدَ الْمِهْرَجَانِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.