al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17975
✧ What Is Incumbent on the Governor Regarding the Army
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْإِمَامُ، ثَنَا شَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَشْهَبِ، عَنِ الْحَسَنِ، قَالَ:
عَادَ عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ مَعْقِلَ بْنَ يَسَارٍ الْمُزَنِيَّ فِي مَرَضِهِ الَّذِي مَاتَ فِيهِ، فَقَالَ مَعْقِلٌ: إِنِّي مُحَدِّثُكَ حَدِيثًا سَمِعْتُهُ مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: لَوْ عَلِمْتُ أَنَّ بِي حَيَاةً مَا حَدَّثْتُكَ إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَقُولُ: مَا مِنْ عَبْدٍ يَسْتَرْعِيهِ رَعِيَّةً يَمُوتُ يَوْمَ يَمُوتُ وَهُوَ غَاشٌّ لِرَعِيَّتِهِ إِلَّا حَرَّمَ اللهُ عَلَيْهِ الْجَنَّةَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Naḍr al-Faqīh
- Muḥammad b. Naṣr al-Imām
- Shaybān b. Farrūkh
- Abū al-Ashhab
- al-Ḥasan
Machine translation, not reviewed
ʿUbaydullāh b. Ziyād visited Maʿqil b. Yasār al-Muzanī during the illness in which he died. Maʿqil said: "I will narrate to you a hadith that I heard from the Messenger of God ﷺ. If I knew that I had life left in me, I would not narrate it to you. I heard the Messenger of God ﷺ say: 'There is no servant whom God places in charge of a flock, who dies on the day he dies while being deceitful toward his flock, except that God forbids Paradise to him.'"
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- a Companion, among those who pledged allegiance under the Treed. 62 AH, or at the end of Muʿāwiyah's caliphate, also said: in the caliphate of Yazīd b. Muʿāwiyah, or between 60 AH and 70 AHمَعْقِلُ بْنُ يَسَارٍ الْمُزَنِيُّصحابي ، ممن بايع تحت الشجرةقال
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous and well known; he would often narrate with omission of the Companion (irsāl) and practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 110 AHالْحَسَنِثقة فقيه ، فاضل مشهور ، وكان يرسل كثيرا ويدلسعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 162 AH or 163 AH or 165 AHأَبُو الْأَشْهَبِثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), has lapses (wahm), and accused of Qadarism (qadar)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH, or 237 AH, or 238 AHشَيْبَانُ بْنُ فَرُّوخَصدوق يهم , ورمي بالقدرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, an imam, a mountain (of knowledge)d. 294 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ نَصْرٍ الْإِمَامُثقة حافظ ، إمام جبلحدثنا
- d. 344 AHأَبُو النَّضْرِ الْفَقِيهُأخبرني
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.