al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 17089
✧ The One Who Says the Fixed Punishment Is Not Established Upon Him Until He Confesses Four Times
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدَانُ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ اللهِ، أَنْبَأَ يُونُسُ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ:
أَنَّ رَجُلًا مِنْ أَسْلَمَ أَتَى النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَحَدَّثَهُ أَنَّهُ قَدْ زَنَى، وَشَهِدَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ أَرْبَعَ شَهَادَاتٍ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَرُجِمَ، وَكَانَ قَدْ أُحْصِنَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ Anbaʾ al-Ḥasan b. Muḥammad b. Ḥalīm al-Marwazī Anbaʾ Abū al-Muwajjih Anbaʾ ʿAbdān Anbaʾ ʿAbdullāh Anbaʾ Yūnus
- Ibn Shihāb al-Zuhrī
- Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
- Jābir b. ʿAbdullāh al-Anṣārī
Machine translation, not reviewed
A man from Aslam came to the Prophet ﷺ and told him that he had committed adultery, and he bore witness against himself four times. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave the order concerning him, and he was stoned, and he had been married (muḥṣan).
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AHأَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة ، مكثرأخبرني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍ الزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), except that in his narration from al-Zuhrī there are slight errors (awhām), and in his narration from others there is error (khaṭaʾ)d. Ibn Saʿd said: 152 AH, al-Bukhārī and others: 159 AH (and it is the correct view), Muḥammad b. ʿAzīz said: 160 AHيُونُسُثقة ، إلا أن في روايته عن الزهري وهما قليلا ، وفي غير الزهري خطأأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh) and scholar, generous and a fighter in the way of God, in whom the qualities of goodness were gathered.d. 181 AH, or 182 AHعَبْدُ اللهِثقة ثبت ، فقيه عالم ، جواد مجاهد ، جمعت فيه خصال الخيرأنبأ
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 220 AH, or 221 AH, also said: 222 AHعَبْدَانُثقة حافظأنبأ
- d. 282 AHأَبُو الْمُوَجِّهِأنبأ
- d. 357 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ حَلِيمٍ الْمَرْوَزِيُّأنبأ
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.