al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 1584
✧ Ghusl of the mustahadah who distinguishes when her menstruation ends
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، أَنْبَأَ بِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا الْحُمَيْدِيُّ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَ فَذَكَرَهُ بِإِسْنَادِهِ وَمَعْنَاهُ وَقَالَ:
وَإِذَا أَدْبَرَتْ فَاغْتَسِلِي وَصَلِّي. أَوْ قَالَ: اغْسِلِي عَنْكِ الدَّمَ وَصَلِّي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. Isḥāq Anbaʾ Bishr b. Mūsá
- al-Ḥumaydī
- Sufyān
- Hishām b. ʿUrwah Fadhakarah Biʾisnādih and Maʿnāh
Machine translation, not reviewed
"And when it has gone, wash yourself and pray." Or he said: "Wash the blood from yourself and pray."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
وقد روي فيه زيادة الوضوء لكل صلاة وليست بمحفوظة ورواه أبو أسامة عن هشام وذكر فيه الاغتسال إلا أنه خالف الجماعة في سياقه وفي الخبر دلالة على أنه كان يشك فيه
machine translationAn addition has been narrated in it, namely performing ablution for every prayer, but it is not preserved (ghayr maḥfūẓ). Abū Usāmah narrated it from Hishām and mentioned bathing in it, except that he differed from the group in its wording, and in the report there is an indication that he was in doubt about it.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1584 - Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
لم يذكر فيه هشام بن عروة من رواية مالك وغيره القرء وهشام أحفظ من الذي خالفه في ذلك
machine translationHishām b. ʿUrwah, in the narration of Mālik and others, did not mention the menstrual period (qarʾ) in it, and Hishām is a better memorizer than the one who differed from him in that.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1584 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه هشام بن عروة واختلف عنه فرواه الأوزاعي عن يحيى بن سعيد الأنصاري عن هشام بن عروة عن أبيه عن فاطمة بنت قيس ووهم فيه والصحيح عن هشام عن أبيه عن عائشة أن فاطمة بنت أبي حبيش
machine translationHishām b. ʿUrwah narrates it, and there is disagreement about it from him. Al-Awzāʿī narrated it from Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd al-Anṣārī, from Hishām b. ʿUrwah, from his father, from Fāṭimah bint Qays, and he erred in it. The correct report is from Hishām, from his father, from ʿĀʾishah, that Fāṭimah bint Abī Ḥubaysh […]
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1584 - Abū Zakariyyā Yaḥyá b. Sharaf al-Nawawī
أسقطها مسلم لأنها مما انفرد به حماد
machine translationMuslim omitted it because it is among the narrations that Ḥammād was alone in reporting.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 1584
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعروة بن الزبيرثقة فقيه مشهورعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. 145, or: 146 AH, or: 147 AH, also said: 144 AHهِشَامُ بْنُ عُرْوَةَثقة فقيه ربما دلسحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), ḥāfiẓ, jurist, the most eminent of Ibn ʿUyaynah's studentsd. 219 AH, or 220 AHالْحُمَيْدِيُّثقة حافظ فقيه ، أجل أصحاب ابن عيينةحدثنا
- d. 288 AHبِشْرُ بْنُ مُوسَىأنبأ
- d. 342 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَأنا
- d. 403 AH, or 405 AHأَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.