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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15065

✧ What is reported about the execution of the threefold divorce even if they are combined

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ قَالَ قُرِئَ عَلَى عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ وَأَنَا أَسْمَعُ حَدَّثَكُمْ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَ عَنْ نَافِعٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عُمَرَ:

أَنَّ رَجُلًا أَتَى عُمَرَ ؓ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي يَعْنِي الْبَتَّةَ وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ قَالَ: عَصَيْتَ رَبَّكَ وَفَارَقْتَ امْرَأَتَكَ فَقَالَ الرَّجُلُ: فَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ ؓ حِينَ فَارَقَ امْرَأَتَهُ أَنْ يُرَاجِعَهَا فَقَالَ لَهُ عُمَرُ ؓ: إِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَمَرَهُ أَنْ يُرَاجِعَ امْرَأَتَهُ لِطَلَاقٍ بَقِيَ لَهُ وَإِنَّهُ لَمْ يَبْقَ لَكَ مَا تَرْتَجِعُ بِهِ امْرَأَتَكَ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿUmar al-Ḥāfiẓ
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  4. Asmaʿ Ḥaddathakum Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī Abū Ibrāhīm
  5. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  6. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  7. Nāfiʿ
  8. Ibn ʿUmar

Machine translation, not reviewed

A man came to ʿUmar ؓ and said: "I divorced my wife" – meaning with the final, irrevocable divorce (al-battah) – "while she was menstruating." He said: "You disobeyed your Lord and you have separated from your wife." The man said: "But the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded Ibn ʿUmar ؓ, when he separated from his wife, to take her back." ʿUmar ؓ said to him: "The Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded him to take back his wife because of a divorce that remained for him, whereas nothing remains for you by which you could take back your wife."

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Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    عن
  2. Nāfiʿ mawlá Ibn ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a well-known jurist (faqīh)d. 116 AH, or 117 AH, or 118 AH, or 119 AH, or 120 AH
    نَافِعٍثقة ثبت فقيه مشهور
    عن
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar al-ʿUmarī
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 144 AH or 145 AH or 146 AH or 147 AH
    عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُمَرَثقة ثبت
    عن
  4. Saʿīd b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Jumaḥī
    truthful (ṣadūq), has some lapses (awhām), and Ibn Ḥibbān went too far in deeming him weakd. 176 AH, al-Khaṭīb held that the view of whoever said - meaning al-Nasāʾī -: he died in the year 174 AH, is an error. In al-Ṣayrīfīnī's book: 169 AH, in Tārīkh Jurjān: 173 AH
    سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِصدوق له أوهام ، وأفرط ابن حبان في تضعيفه
    نا
  5. Ismāʿīl b. Ibrāhīm al-Tarjumānī
    no harm in him (lā baʾs bih)d. 235 AH, or 236 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ التَّرْجُمَانِيُّ أَبُو إِبْرَاهِيمَلا بأس به
    حدثكم
  6. ʿAbdullāh b. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 317 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    قرئ على
  7. al-Dāraquṭnī
    d. 385 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عُمَرَ الْحَافِظُ
    أنا
  8. Abū Bakr b. al-Ḥārith al-Faqīh
    d. 430 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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