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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15052

✧ The husband's choosing not to divorce except once

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، نَا حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَ، نَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ، أَنَا أَيُّوبُ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍ عَنْ مُجَاهِدٍ قَالَ:

كُنْتُ عِنْدَ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ ؓ فَجَاءَهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: إِنَّهُ طَلَّقَ امْرَأَتَهُ ثَلَاثًا قَالَ: فَسَكَتَ حَتَّى ظَنَنَّا أَنَّهُ رَادُّهَا إِلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ: يَنْطَلِقُ أَحَدُكُمْ فَيَرْكَبُ الْحَمُوقَةَ ثُمَّ يَقُولُ: يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ وَإِنَّ اللهَ جَلَّ ثَنَاؤُهُ قَالَ: وَمَنْ يَتَّقِ اللهَ يَجْعَلْ لَهُ مَخْرَجًا وَإِنَّكَ لَمْ تَتَّقِ اللهَ فَلَا أَجِدُ لَكَ مَخْرَجًا عَصَيْتَ رَبَّكَ وَبَانَتْ مِنْكَ امْرَأَتُكَ وَإِنَّ اللهَ قَالَ: ( يَا أَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا طَلَّقْتُمُ النِّسَاءَ فَطَلِّقُوهُنَّ فِي قُبُلِ عِدَّتِهِنَّ )

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
  2. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
  3. Abū Dāwud
  4. Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah
  5. Ismāʿīl
  6. Ayyūb
  7. ʿAbdullāh b. Kathīr
  8. Mujāhid

Machine translation, not reviewed

I was with Ibn ʿAbbās ؓ when a man came to him and said: He divorced his wife three times. He said: He was silent until we thought he would return her to him. Then he said: One of you goes off and commits folly, then says: O Ibn ʿAbbās, O Ibn ʿAbbās! And indeed Allah, Mighty is His praise, said: And whoever fears Allah, He will make for him a way out. But you did not fear Allah, so I find no way out for you. You disobeyed your Lord, and your wife is irrevocably separated from you. And indeed Allah said: ( O Prophet, when you divorce women, divorce them at the commencement of their waiting period )

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan an-Nasa'i 3392

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbbās
    One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابة
    عن
  2. Mujāhid b. Jabr al-Makhzūmī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), an imam in Quranic exegesis and in knowledge.d. 100 AH, or 101 AH, or 102 AH, or 103 AH, or 104 AH, or 107 AH
    مُجَاهِدٍثقة ، إمام في التفسير وفي العلم
    عن
  3. ʿAbdullāh b. Kathīr
    one of the imams, truthful (ṣadūq)d. 120 AH
    عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ كَثِيرٍأحد الأئمة ، صدوق
    عن
  4. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبُثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    أنا
  5. Ismāʿīl
    trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 193 AH, or 194 AH
    إِسْمَاعِيلُثقة حافظ
    نا
  6. Ḥumayd b. Masʿadah
    truthful (ṣadūq)d. 244 AH
    حُمَيْدُ بْنُ مَسْعَدَةَصدوق
    نا
  7. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    نا
  8. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ
    أنا
  9. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
    d. 403 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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