al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 15032
✧ The divorce takes effect upon a menstruating woman even if it is an innovation
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نَا يُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍ، نَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ نَا شُعْبَةُ ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ، أَنَا أَبُو عَمْرٍو: عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ الدَّقَّاقُ بِبَغْدَادَ، أَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، نَا بِشْرُ بْنُ عُمَرَ، نَا شُعْبَةُ ( ح ) وَأَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ أَنَا أَبُو الْفَضْلِ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، نَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، نَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ، نَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ قَتَادَةَ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يُونُسَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍ قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ ابْنَ عُمَرَ قَالَ:
طَلَّقْتُ امْرَأَتِي وَهِيَ حَائِضٌ فَأَتَى عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ فَذَكَرَ ذَلِكَ لَهُ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ: لِيُرَاجِعْهَا فَإِذَا طَهُرَتْ فَلْيُطَلِّقْهَا، قَالَ فَقُلْتُ لِابْنِ عُمَرَ: فَاحْتَسَبْتَ بِهَا قَالَ: فَمَا يَمْنَعُهُ أَرَأَيْتَ إِنْ عَجَزَ وَاسْتَحْمَقَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- [Chain 1] Abū Bakr b. Fūrak
- ʿAbdullāh b. Jaʿfar
- Yūnus b. Ḥabīb
- Abū Dāwud
- Shuʿbah [Chain 2] Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū ʿAmr ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad al-Daqqāq Bibaghdād
- ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad
- Bishr b. ʿUmar
- Shuʿbah [Chain 3] Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ
- Abū al-Faḍl b. Ibrāhīm
- Aḥmad b. Salamah
- Muḥammad b. Bashhār
- Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
- Shuʿbah
- Qatādah
- Yūnus b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿUmar
Machine translation, not reviewed
I divorced my wife while she was menstruating. So ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb ؓ went to the Prophet ﷺ and mentioned that to him. The Prophet ﷺ said: "Let him take her back, and when she is pure, let him divorce her." He said: I said to Ibn ʿUmar: Did you count it against yourself? He said: What would prevent it? Do you think that if he were incapable or acted foolishly...?
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثرسمعت
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. died after 90 AH, before Anas b. Mālikيُونُسَ بْنَ جُبَيْرٍثقةسمعت
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 117 AH, or: 118 AHقَتَادَةَثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AHشُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقننا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), who erred in some hadithsd. 203 AH, or 204 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة حافظ , غلط في أحاديثنا
- d. 267 AHيُونُسُ بْنُ حَبِيبٍنا
- d. 346 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍأنا
- d. 406 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ فُورَكَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.