al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 14116
✧ The collective chapters on marriage to free women of the People of the Book and their slave women, and the slave women of the Muslims
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو حَازِمٍ: أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُ، أَنْبَأَ زَاهِرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍ، ثَنَا حَجَّاجٌ، ثَنَا لَيْثٌ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو الزُّبَيْرِ عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ ؓ أَنَّهُ قَالَ:
لَا تُنْكَحُ الْأَمَةُ عَلَى الْحُرَّةِ، وَتُنْكَحُ الْحُرَّةُ عَلَى الْأَمَةِ، وَمَنْ وَجَدَ صَدَاقَ حُرَّةٍ فَلَا يَنْكِحَنَّ أَمَةً أَبَدًا
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| Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī | Sound Chainin سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14116 | hadithunlocked |
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī
هذا إسناد صحيح
machine translationThis chain of transmission is sound (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 14116
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in some reports from them: 68 AH. Abū Sulaymān b. Zabr said: 72 AH. Muḥammad b. Saʿd said, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī in another report: 73 AH. Muḥammad b. Yaḥyā b. Ḥabbān said: 77 AH. Abū ʿAwn al-Madanī and others said: 78 AH. Abū Nuʿaym and Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ in another report said: 79 AHجَابِرُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ عَمْرِو بْنِ حَرَامٍ الْأَنْصَارِيُّصحابيعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq), except that he practiced concealment (yudallis)d. before 126 AH, or 128 AHأَبُو الزُّبَيْرِصدوق إلا أنه يدلسحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh), a well-known imamd. 175 AH, or 176 AH, or 177 AHلَيْثٌثقة ثبت ، فقيه إمام مشهورحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), but his memory became confused (ikhtalaṭa) at the end of his life, when he came to Baghdad before his death.d. 205 AH, or 206 AHحَجَّاجٌثقة ثبت لكنه اختلط في آخر عمره لما قدم بغداد قبل موتهحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: after 265 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 271 AHيُوسُفُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ مُسْلِمٍثقة حافظحدثنا
- d. 324 AHأَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ زِيَادٍأنبأ
- d. 389 AHزَاهِرُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَأنبأ
- أَبُو حَازِمٍ : أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْحَافِظُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.