al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13326
✧ The share of the wayfarer (b. al-sabil).
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُ، ثَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَى، أَنْبَأَ ابْنُ أَبِي يَعْلَى، عَنْ عَطِيَّةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيِّ ؓ قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ - ﷺ:
لَا تَحِلُّ الصَّدَقَةُ لِغَنِيٍّ إِلَّا فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ، وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ، أَوْ يَكُونُ لَكَ جَارٌ مِسْكِينٌ فَتُصُدِّقَ عَلَيْهِ، فَيُهْدِي لَكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Ismāʿīl b. Muḥammad al-Ṣaffār
- Muḥammad b. ʿAlī al-Warrāq
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Mūsá Anbaʾ Ibn Abū Yaʿlá
- ʿAṭiyyah
- Abū Saʿīd al-Khudrī
- Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Charity is not lawful for a rich person, except in the cause of Allah, or for the wayfarer, or if you have a poor neighbor who is given charity and then gives a gift to you.
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Grades by grader
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
وصححه جماعة
machine translationA group of scholars graded it authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13326
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- He and his father were Companions (ṣuḥbah).d. 63 AH, or 64 AH, or 65 AH, or 74 AHأَبُو سَعِيدٍ الْخُدْرِيُّله ولأبيه صحبةعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), makes many mistakes, he was a Shīʿī who practised concealment (mudallis)d. 111 AH, Ibn Ḥajar said in "Tahdhīb al-Tahdhīb": also said: the year (127 AH), mentioned by Ibn Qāniʿ, and al-Qarrābعَطِيَّةَصدوق يخطئ كثيرا ، وكان شيعيا مدلساعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), of very poor memoryd. 148 AHابْنُ أَبِي يَعْلَىصدوق ، سيئ الحفظ جداأنبأ
- Trustworthy (thiqah); he leaned towards Shiism (kāna yatashayyaʿ).d. 212 AH or 213 AH or 214 AHعُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مُوسَىثقة ، كان يتشيعحدثنا
- d. 272 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ الْوَرَّاقُحدثنا
- d. 341 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.