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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13114

✧ Chapters on the distribution of what is taken from the four-fifths of the fay' that was not taken by force

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وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ وَأَبُو زَكَرِيَّا بْنُ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِ، أَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍ، ثَنَا هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ

أَنَّ مُعَاوِيَةَ لَمَّا قَدِمَ الْمَدِينَةَ حَاجًّا، جَاءَهُ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاوِيَةُ: حَاجَتَكَ يَا أَبَا عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ، فَقَالَ لَهُ: حَاجَتِي عَطَاءُ الْمُحَرَّرِينَ، فَإِنِّي رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ حِينَ جَاءَهُ شَيْءٌ لَمْ يَبْدَأْ بِأَوَّلَ مِنْهُمْ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAbdullāh al-Ḥāfiẓ and ʾAbū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Waʾabū Zakariyyā b. Abū Isḥāq Waʾabū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
  2. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
  4. ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ
  5. Hishām b. Saʿd
  6. Zayd b. Aslam
  7. his father

Machine translation, not reviewed

When Muʿāwiyah came to Medina on pilgrimage, ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar came to him. Muʿāwiyah said to him: "Your need, O Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥmān?" He said to him: "My need is the stipend of the freed slaves (al-muḥarrarīn), for I saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, when something came to him, begin with no one before them."

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Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2951

Narrators

  1. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    One of the Companions who narrated most often, and one of the ʿAbādilah; he was among the people most strict in following the narrations (athar).d. 72 AH, or 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 75 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ بْنِ الْخَطَّابِأحد المكثرين من الصحابة والعبادلة ، وكان من أشد الناس اتباعا للأثر
    أن
  2. Aslam al-ʿAdawī mawlá ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
    trustworthy (thiqah), mukhaḍram (lived through both the pre-Islamic and Islamic eras)d. 80 AH, also said: after 60 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة مخضرم
    عن
  3. Zayd b. Aslam
    trustworthy (thiqah), a scholar, and he would narrate with omission of the Companion link (yursil)d. 135 AH or 136 AH
    زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَثقة عالم ، وكان يرسل
    عن
  4. Hishām b. Saʿd
    truthful (ṣadūq), with some errors (awhām), and accused of Shiʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 159, or: 160 AH
    هِشَامُ بْنُ سَعْدٍصدوق له أوهام ورمي بالتشيع
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAbdullāh b. Nāfiʿ
    trustworthy (thiqah), his book is sound, there is some softness in his memoryd. 206 AH, or 207 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ نَافِعٍثقة ، صحيح الكتاب ، في حفظه لين
    أنا
  6. Muḥammad b. ʿAbdillāh b. ʿAbd al-Ḥakam
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 268 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الْحَكَمِثقة
    أنا
  7. Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ
    حدثنا
  8. Abū Saʿīd b. Abī ʿAmr
    d. 421 AH
    وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو
    أخبرنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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