al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13077
✧ Collection of chapters on the distribution of the fifth
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، أَنْبَأَ الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، أَنْبَأَ الشَّافِعِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ مُطَرِّفُ بْنُ مَازِنٍ، عَنْ مَعْمَرِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ:
لَمَّا قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ سَهْمَ ذِي الْقُرْبَى بَيْنَ بَنِي هَاشِمٍ وَبَنِي الْمُطَّلِبِ، أَتَيْتُهُ أَنَا وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَ ؓ. فَذَكَرَ الْحَدِيثَ بِمَعْنَى حَدِيثِ ابْنِ إِسْحَاقَ، إِلَّا أَنَّهُ لَمْ يَذْكُرْ قَوْلَهُ: لَمْ يُفَارِقُونَا فِي جَاهِلِيَّةٍ وَلَا إِسْلَامٍ، فَقَالَ: إِنَّمَا بَنُو هَاشِمٍ وَبَنُو الْمُطَّلِبِ شَيْءٌ وَاحِدٌ هَكَذَا، وَشَبَّكَ بَيْنَ أَصَابِعِهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥasan
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb Anbaʾ al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān Anbaʾ al-Shāfiʿī Anbaʾ Muṭarrif b. Māzin
- Maʿmar b. Rāshid
- Ibn Shihāb
- Muḥammad b. Jubayr b. Muṭʿim
- his father
Machine translation, not reviewed
When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ divided the share of the near relatives between the Banū Hāshim and the Banū al-Muṭṭalib, ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and I came to him. Then he mentioned the hadith with the same meaning as the hadith of Ibn Isḥāq, except that he did not mention the words: "They never separated from us in the Jāhiliyyah or in Islam." He said: "The Banū Hāshim and the Banū al-Muṭṭalib are only one thing, like this," and he interlaced his fingers.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Bazzār
رواه الزهري عن سعيد غير واحد وهو الصواب وقد روي عن الزهري عن محمد بن جبير عن أبيه وحديث سعيد أصح ولا يحفظ هذا اللفظ عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم إلا من رواية جبير بن مطعم
machine translationMore than one narrator related it from al-Zuhrī from Saʿīd, and that is the correct version. It has also been narrated from al-Zuhrī from Muḥammad b. Jubayr from his father, but the hadith of Saʿīd is more sound. This wording is not preserved from the Prophet ﷺ except through the narration of Jubayr b. Muṭʿim.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13077 - البرقاني
وهو على شرط مسلم
machine translationIt meets the condition of Muslim.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13077 - Dāraquṭnī
يرويه الزهري واختلف عنه فرواه يونس والنعمان بن راشد ومحمد بن إسحاق وغيرهم عن الزهري عن ابن المسيب عن جبير بن مطعم وخالفهم إبراهيم بن إسماعيل بن مجمع رواه عن الزهري عن محمد بن جبير عن أبيه وكذلك قال مطرف بن مازن عن معمر عن الزهري والصحيح قول من قال عن ابن المسيب
machine translationAl-Zuhrī narrates it, and there is disagreement about him. Yūnus, al-Nuʿmān b. Rāshid, Muḥammad b. Isḥāq and others narrated it from al-Zuhrī from Ibn al-Musayyab from Jubayr b. Muṭʿim. Ibrāhīm b. Ismāʿīl b. Mujammaʿ differed from them, narrating it from al-Zuhrī from Muḥammad b. Jubayr from his father. Muṭarrif b. Māzin likewise said so, from Maʿmar from al-Zuhrī. The correct view is that of those who said it was from Ibn al-Musayyab.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13077 - ابن الملقن
هذا الحديث صحيح
machine translationThis hadith is authentic (ṣaḥīḥ).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13077
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. Abū Aḥmad al-ʿAskarī said: 56 AH. Al-Madāʾinī said: 58 AH. Ibn al-Barqī and Khalīfah said: 59 AH., in the book "al-Istīʿāb": also said: 57 AH, Ibn Ḥibbān said: it is said he died on the same day as Rāfiʿ b. Khadījجُبَيْرُ بْنُ مُطْعِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ النَّوْفَلِيُّصحابيعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah) in genealogyd. at the turn of 100 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جُبَيْرِ بْنِ مُطْعِمٍثقة بالنسبأخبرني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHابْنِ شِهَابٍالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), excellent, except that there is some weakness in his narration from Thābit, al-Aʿmash, ʿĀṣim b. Abī al-Najūd and Hishām b. ʿUrwah, and likewise in what he narrated in Basrad. at the beginning of 150 AH, or: 152 AH, or: 153 AH, or: 154 AH, 155 AHمَعْمَرِ بْنِ رَاشِدٍثقة ثبت فاضل ، إلا أن في روايته عن ثابت والأعمش وعاصم بن أبي النجود ، وهشام بن عروة شيئا ، وكذا فيما حدث به بالبصرةعن
- d. 191 AHمُطَرِّفُ بْنُ مَازِنٍأنبأ
- The reviver (mujaddid) of the matter of the religion at the head of the two hundredth yeard. 204 AHالشَّافِعِيُّالمجدد أمر الدين على رأس المائتينأنبأ
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَثقةأنبأ
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.