al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13065
✧ Collection of chapters on the distribution of the fifth
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وَعَنْ عَطَاءٍ قَالَ: خُمُسُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَاحِدٌ. ( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو نَصْرِ بْنُ قَتَادَةَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْمَشَّاطُ قَالَا: ثَنَا أَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ مَطَرٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ
فِي قَوْلِهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ وَاعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا غَنِمْتُمْ مِنْ شَيْءٍ فَأَنَّ لِلهِ خُمُسَهُ وَلِلرَّسُولِ قَالَ: خُمُسُ اللهِ وَرَسُولِهِ وَاحِدٌ، كَانَ النَّبِيُّ ﷺ يَصْنَعُ فِيهِ مَا شَاءَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAṭāʾ
- Khumus Allāh and Rasūlih Wāḥid
- Abū Naṣr b. Qatādah Waʾabū Bakr al-Mashhāṭ
- Abū ʿAmr b. Maṭar
- Ibrāhīm b. ʿAlī
- Yaḥyá b. Yaḥyá
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- ʿAbd al-Malik
- ʿAṭāʾ
Machine translation, not reviewed
Concerning the saying of Him, the Mighty and Majestic: "And know that whatever you obtain of war booty, then indeed, one-fifth of it is for Allah and for the Messenger" — he said: The fifth of Allah and of His Messenger is one; the Prophet ﷺ would do with it whatever he wished.
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
Grades by grader
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Narrators
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), virtuous, but he often narrated with omission of the Companion (irsāl); it is said that he changed (taghayyara) at the end of his life, though this was not frequent in himd. 112 AH, or 114 AH, or 115 AH, or 116 AH, or 117 AHعَطَاءُ بْنُ أَبِي رَبَاحٍثقة فقيه ، فاضل لكنه كثير الإرسال ، وقيل : إنه تغير بآخره ، ولم يكثر ذلك منهعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 145 AH or 147 AHعَبْدِ الْمَلِكِصدوق له أوهامعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعأنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an imam (imām).d. 226 AH, or 224 AH, or 225 AH; both of the latter two are mistaken.يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَىثقة ثبت إمام .حدثنا
- d. 293 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ عَلِيٍّحدثنا
- d. 360 AHأَبُو عَمْرِو بْنُ مَطَرٍحدثنا
- وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ الْمَشَّاطُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.