al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 13034
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ وَارَةَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَابِقٍ، ثَنَا عَمْرٌو يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي قَيْسٍ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنِ ابْنِ سِيرِينَ، عَنِ ابْنِ أَبِي الْعَجْفَاءِ السُّلَمِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ قَالَ: قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ ؓ:
وَأُخْرَى مَا تَقُولُونَهَا، الرَّجُلُ يَخْرُجُ فَيُقَاتِلُ فَيَقُولُونَ: اسْتُشْهِدَ فُلَانٌ، وَلَعَلَّهُ أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ خَرَجَ قَدْ مَلَأَ عَجُزَ دَابَّتِهِ دَنَانِيرَ أَوْ دَرَاهِمَ لِلتِّجَارَةِ، فَلَا تَقُولُوا ذَلِكَ، وَلَكِنْ قُولُوا كَمَا قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: مَنْ قُتِلَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللهِ فَهُوَ فِي الْجَنَّةِ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh
- ʿAlī b. Ibrāhīm b. Muʿāwiyah al-Naysābūrī
- Muḥammad b. Muslim b. Wārah
- Muḥammad b. Saʿīd b. Sābiq
- ʿAmr / Ibn Abū Qays
- Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
- Ibn Sīrīn
- Ibn Abū al-ʿAjfāʾ al-Sulamī
- his father
- ʿUmar b. al-Khaṭṭāb
Machine translation, not reviewed
And another thing you say: a man goes out and fights, and they say, "So-and-so died a martyr," when perhaps he went out with the back of his riding animal filled with dinars or dirhams for trade. So do not say that, but say as the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Whoever is killed in the cause of Allah is in Paradise."
No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- ʿAbd al-ʿAẓīm al-Mudhirī
أبو العجفاء اسمه هرم بن نسيب قال يحيى بن معين بصري ثقة وقال البخاري وفي حديثه نظر وقال أبو أحمد الكرابيسي حديثه ليس بالقائم
machine translationAbū al-ʿAjfāʾ's name is Haram b. Nusayb. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said: a Basran, trustworthy (thiqah). Al-Bukhārī said: there is something to consider in his hadith (fī ḥadīthihi naẓar). Abū Aḥmad al-Karābīsī said: his hadith is not firm (laysa bi-l-qāʾim).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 13034
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبقال
- acceptable (maqbūl)d. after 90 AHأَبِيهِمقبولعن
- ابن أبي العجفاء السلميعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AHابْنِ سِيرِينَثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنىعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AHأَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العبادعن
- Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. between 161 and 170 AHعَمْرٌو يَعْنِي ابْنَ أَبِي قَيْسٍصدوق له أوهامحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 216 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ سَابِقٍثقةحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. Ibn al-Munādī said: 265 AH. And Ibn Makhlad said, and Ibn Qāniʿ: 270 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمِ بْنِ وَارَةَثقة حافظحدثنا
- عَلِيُّ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ النَّيْسَابُورِيُّأنا
- d. 410 AHأَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.