al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12947
✧ Collection of chapters on the distribution of shares
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا الرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُ، ثَنَا أَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَى، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّا، حَدَّثَنِي سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ بُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍ، عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ قَالَ:
قَسَمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ خَيْبَرَ نِصْفَيْنِ: نِصْفٌ لِنَوَائِبِهِ وَحَاجَتِهِ، وَنِصْفٌ بَيْنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ قَسَمَهَا بَيْنَهُمْ عَلَى ثَمَانِيَةَ عَشَرَ سَهْمًا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
- Muḥammad b. Bakr
- Abū Dāwud
- al-Rabīʿ b. Sulaymān al-Muʾadhhin
- Asad b. Mūsá
- Yaḥyá b. Zakariyyā
- Sufyān
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Bushayr b. Yasār
- Sahl b. Abū Ḥathmah
Machine translation, not reviewed
The Messenger of Allah ﷺ divided Khaybar into two halves: one half for his emergencies and needs, and one half among the Muslims; he divided it among them into eighteen shares.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
بشير بن يسار تابعي ثقة يروي عن أنس وغيره يروي هذا الخبر عنه يحيى بن سعيد وقد اختلف عليه فيه فبعض أصحاب يحيى يقول فيه عن بشير عن سهل بن أبي حثمة وبعضهم يقول عن رجال من أصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومنهم من يرسله والله أعلم
machine translationBashīr b. Yasār is a trustworthy (thiqah) Successor (tābiʿī) who narrates from Anas and others. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd narrates this report from him, and there is disagreement about it from him: some of Yaḥyā's students say in it, "from Bashīr, from Sahl b. Abī Ḥathmah," others say, "from men among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ," and some of them transmit it as a mursal report. And Allah knows best.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12947
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Young Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. at the beginning of the caliphate of Muʿāwiyahسَهْلُ بْنُ أَبِي حَثْمَةَ الْخَزْرَجِيُّصحابي صغيرعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. between 101 and 110 AHبُشَيْرِ بْنِ يَسَارٍثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an imam and a proof (ḥujjah), except that his memory changed towards the end of his life; he sometimes practiced concealment (tadlīs), but only from trustworthy narrators.d. 197 AH or 198 AHسُفْيَانُثقة حافظ فقيه , إمام حجة إلا أنه تغير حفظه بأخرة , وكان ربما دلس لكن عن الثقاتحدثني
- trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin)d. 183, also said 180 AH, also said: 182 AH, also said: 184 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ زَكَرِيَّاثقة متقنحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), narrates unusual reports (yughrib), and there is Naṣb in himd. 212 AH, or 213 AHأَسَدُ بْنُ مُوسَىصدوق يغرب ، وفيه نصبحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 270 AHالرَّبِيعُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ الْمُؤَذِّنُثقةحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AHأَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماءحدثنا
- d. 346 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍأنا
- d. 403 AHأَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.