al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12948
✧ Collection of chapters on the distribution of shares
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا الْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍ، عَنْ بُشَيْرٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِ، عَنْ رِجَالٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ رَسُولِ اللهِ - ﷺ
أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ لَمَّا ظَهَرَ عَلَى خَيْبَرَ، قَسَمَهَا عَلَى سِتَّةٍ وَثَلَاثِينَ سَهْمًا، جَمَعَ كُلُّ سَهْمٍ مِائَةَ سَهْمٍ، فَكَانَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَلِلْمُسْلِمِينَ النِّصْفُ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، وَعَزَلَ النِّصْفَ الْبَاقِيَ لِمَنْ يَنْزِلُ بِهِ مِنَ الْوُفُودِ وَالْأُمُورِ وَنَوَائِبِ النَّاسِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū al-ʿAbbās Muḥammad b. Yaʿqūb
- al-Ḥasan b. ʿAlī b. ʿAffān
- Yaḥyá b. Ādam
- Muḥammad b. Fuḍayl
- Yaḥyá b. Saʿīd
- Bushayr a freed slave of al-Anṣār
- Rijāl Min Aṣḥāb Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
Machine translation, not reviewed
When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gained victory over Khaybar, he divided it into thirty-six shares, each share comprising one hundred shares. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ and the Muslims had half of that, and he set aside the remaining half for the delegations that came to him, for [other] affairs, and for the misfortunes that befell the people.
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- الزيلعى
بشير بن يسار تابعي ثقة يروي عن أنس وغيره يروي هذا الخبر عنه يحيى بن سعيد وقد اختلف عليه فيه فبعض أصحاب يحيى يقول فيه عن بشير عن سهل بن أبي حثمة وبعضهم يقول عن رجال من أصحاب رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم ومنهم من يرسله والله أعلم
machine translationBashīr b. Yasār is a trustworthy (thiqah) Successor (tābiʿī) who narrates from Anas and others. Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd narrates this report from him, and there is disagreement about it from him: some of Yaḥyā's students say in it, "from Bashīr, from Sahl b. Abī Ḥathmah," others say, "from men among the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ," and some of them transmit it as a mursal report. And Allah knows best.
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12948
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابيعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh)d. between 101 and 110 AHبُشَيْرٍ مَوْلَى الْأَنْصَارِثقة فقيهعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 143 AH or 144 AH, also said 146 AHيَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدٍثقة ثبتعن
- truthful (ṣadūq), knowledgeable (ʿārif), accused of Shīʿism (tashayyuʿ)d. 194 AH, or 195 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍصدوق عارف ، رمي بالتشيعحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), virtuous (fāḍil)d. 203 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ آدَمَثقة حافظ فاضلحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq)d. 270 AHالْحَسَنُ بْنُ عَلِيِّ بْنِ عَفَّانَصدوقحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.