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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12876

✧ The share of the safi

Show the chain

( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ، أَنَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو دَاوُدَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو عَاصِمٍ وَأَزْهَرُ قَالَا: ثَنَا ابْنُ عَوْنٍ قَالَ:

سَأَلْتُ مُحَمَّدًا عَنْ سَهْمِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ وَالصَّفِيِّ، قَالَ: كَانَ يُضْرَبُ لَهُ بِسَهْمٍ مَعَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ، وَإِنْ لَمْ يَشْهَدْ، وَالصَّفِيُّ يُؤْخَذُ لَهُ رَأْسٌ مِنَ الْخُمُسِ قَبْلَ كُلِّ شَيْءٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī
  2. Abū Bakr
  3. Abū Dāwud
  4. Muḥammad b. Bashhār
  5. Abū ʿĀṣim and ʾAzhar
  6. Ibn ʿAwn

Machine translation, not reviewed

I asked Muḥammad about the share of the Prophet ﷺ and the ṣafī. He said: A share was allotted to him along with the Muslims, even if he did not attend, and as for the ṣafī, a head was taken for him from the fifth before anything else.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

Other narrations of this report

Sunan Abi Dawud 2991Sunan an-Nasa'i 4145

Narrators

  1. Muḥammad b. Sīrīn
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), devout (ʿābid), of great standing; he did not permit narration by meaning.d. 110 AH
    مُحَمَّد بْن سِيرِينثقة ثبت عابد كبير القدر ، كان لا يرى الرواية بالمعنى
    سألت
  2. ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAwn b. Arṭabān
    Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), virtuous (fāḍil).d. 150 AH, also said: 151 AH, also said: 152 AH
    ابْنُ عَوْنٍثقة ثبت فاضل
    حدثنا
  3. Azhar b. Saʿd
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 203 AH, also said: 207 AH
    وَأَزْهَرُثقة
    حدثنا
  4. Muḥammad b. Bashshār
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 252 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍثقة
    حدثنا
  5. Abū Dāwūd al-Sijistānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr b. Dāsah
    d. 346 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ
    أنا
  7. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī
    d. 403 AH
    أَبُو عَلِيٍّ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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