al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12867
✧ Clarification of the expenditure of four-fifths of fay' after the Messenger of Allah
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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَبْدِ اللهِ الْحَافِظُ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ الْحَسَنِ وَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو قَالُوا: ثَنَا أَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَ، ثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَ، ثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّ، ثَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، ثَنَا أَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّ، عَنْ رِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍ، عَنْ حُذَيْفَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ قَالَ:
إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ لَا يُورَثُ
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- Ibn Ḥajar al-ʿAsqalānī
أخرجه أبو موسى في كتاب له اسمه براءة الصديق من طريق فضيل بن سليمان عن أبي مالك الأشجعي عن ربعي عنه وهذا إسناد حسن
machine translationAbū Mūsā recorded it in a book of his called Barāʾat al-Ṣiddīq, via Fuḍayl b. Sulaymān, from Abū Mālik al-Ashjaʿī, from Ribʿī, from him. This chain of transmission is good (ḥasan).
in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 12867
Narrators
- An eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī), among the earliest to accept Islamd. 36 AH, also said 35 AH, and al-Ṭabarī considered it an errorحُذَيْفَةُ بْنُ الْيَمَانِصحابي جليل من السابقينعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. Ibn Saʿd said: after al-Jamājim, during al-Ḥajjāj's governorship, Abū ʿUbayd said: 100 AH. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr said: 101 AH. Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn said, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī: 104 AHرِبْعِيِّ بْنِ حِرَاشٍثقة عابدعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 140 AH approximatelyأَبُو مَالِكٍ الْأَشْجَعِيُّثقةحدثنا
- truthful (ṣadūq), with many errorsd. 186 AH, or 180 AH, or 183, or 185 AHفُضَيْلُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَصدوق له خطأ كثيرحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 234 AHمُحَمَّدُ بْنُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الْمُقَدَّمِيُّثقةحدثنا
- d. the end of 282 AH or the beginning of 283 AHإِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ إِسْحَاقَحدثنا
- d. 346 AHأَبُو الْعَبَّاسِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يَعْقُوبَحدثنا
- d. 421 AHوَأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.