al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 12128
✧ The collection of chapters on a man's gift to his child
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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍو، ثَنَا أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُزَنِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ عَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَى، ثَنَا أَبُو الْيَمَانِ، أَخْبَرَنِي شُعَيْبٌ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ ؓ قَالَتْ:
كَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ ؓ نَحَلَنِي جِدَادَ عِشْرِينَ وَسْقًا مِنْ مَالِهِ، فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتْهُ الْوَفَاةُ جَلَسَ فَاجْتَبَى، ثُمَّ تَشَهَّدَ ثُمَّ قَالَ: أَمَّا بَعْدُ: أَيْ بُنَيَّةُ، إِنَّ أَحَبَّ النَّاسِ إِلَيَّ غِنًى بَعْدِي لَأَنْتِ، وَإِنِّي كُنْتُ نَحَلْتُكِ جِدَادَ عِشْرِينَ وَسْقًا مِنْ مَالِي، فَوَدِدْتُ وَاللهِ أَنَّكِ كُنْتِ حُزْتِيهِ، وَاجْتَدَدْتِيهِ، وَلَكِنْ إِنَّمَا هُوَ الْيَوْمَ مَالُ الْوَارِثِ، وَإِنَّمَا هُوَ أَخَوَاكِ وَأُخْتَاكِ، قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ: يَا أَبَتَاهُ، هَذِهِ أَسْمَاءُ، فَمَنِ الْأُخْرَى ؟ قَالَ: ذُو بَطْنِ ابْنَةِ خَارِجَةَ، أُرَاهُ جَارِيَةً، قَالَتْ: فَقُلْتُ: لَوْ أَعْطَيْتَنِي مَا بَيْنَ كَذَا إِلَى كَذَا لَرَدَدْتُهُ إِلَيْكَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Saʿīd b. Abū ʿAmr
- Abū Muḥammad al-Muzanī Anbaʾ ʿAlī b. Muḥammad b. ʿĪsá
- Abū al-Yamān
- Shuʿayb
- al-Zuhrī
- ʿUrwah b. al-Zubayr
- ʿĀʾishah
Machine translation, not reviewed
Abū Bakr (may God be pleased with him) had granted me, as a gift, the date harvest of twenty wasqs from his property. When death came to him, he sat up, drew his knees up, then pronounced the testimony of faith and said: "To proceed: O my dear daughter, the one among people whose wealth after me is most dear to me is you. I had granted you the harvest of twenty wasqs from my property, and by God, I wished that you had taken possession of it and harvested it. But today it is the property of the heirs, and they are your two brothers and your two sisters." She said: I said: "O my father, this is Asmāʾ, so who is the other?" He said: "What is in the womb of the daughter of Khārijah; I see it is a girl." She said: I said: "If you had given me what is between such and such and such and such, I would have returned it to you."
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Narrators
- Successor (Caliph) of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ (khalīfat rasūl Allāh ﷺ)d. 13 AHأَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُخليفة رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلمقالت
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاأن
- trustworthy (thiqah), a jurist (faqīh), well-known (mashhūr)d. 91 AH, or 92, or 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH, or 99 AH, or 100 AH, or 101 AHعُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِثقة فقيه مشهورأخبرني
- The jurist and memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), whose eminence, precision and reliability are agreed upond. Ḍamrah b. Rabīʿah and others said: 123 AH. The nephew of al-Zuhrī and others said: 124 AH. Ibn Yūnus and others said: 125 AHالزُّهْرِيِّالفقيه الحافظ ، متفق على جلالته وإتقانه وثبتهعن
- trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 162 AH, or 163 AHشُعَيْبٌثقة عابدأخبرني
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 221 AH, or 222 AHأَبُو الْيَمَانِثقة ثبتحدثنا
- d. 292 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عِيسَىأنبأ
- أَبُو مُحَمَّدٍ الْمُزَنِيُّحدثنا
- d. 421 AHأَبُو سَعِيدِ بْنُ أَبِي عَمْرٍوأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.