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al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11994

✧ What is reported about the inheritance by the wives of the emigrants of their plots in Medina

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو دَاوُدَ، أَنْبَأَ عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍ، ثَنَا الْأَعْمَشُ، عَنْ جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍ، عَنْ كُلْثُومٍ، عَنْ زَيْنَبَ؛

أَنَّهَا كَانَتْ تَفْلِي رَأْسَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ وَعِنْدَهُ امْرَأَةُ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ، وَنِسَاءٌ مِنَ الْمُهَاجِرَاتِ وَهُنَّ يَشْتَكِينَ مَنَازِلَهُنَّ أَنَّهَا تَضِيقُ عَلَيْهِنَّ، وَيُخْرَجْنَ مِنْهَا، فَأَمَرَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يُوَرَّثَ دُورَ الْمُهَاجِرِينَ النِّسَاءُ، فَمَاتَ عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ، فَوَرِثَتْهُ امْرَأَتُهُ دَارًا بِالْمَدِينَةِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū ʿAlī al-Rūdhbārī Anbaʾ Abū Bakr b. Dāsah Anbaʾ Abū Dāwud Anbaʾ ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ghiyāth
  2. ʿAbd al-Wāḥid b. Ziyād
  3. al-Aʿmash
  4. Jāmiʿ b. Shaddād
  5. Kulthūm
  6. Zaynab

Machine translation, not reviewed

That she was picking lice from the head of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, while the wife of ʿUthmān b. ʿAffān and some women of the Emigrants (muhājirāt) were with him. They were complaining about their homes, that they were becoming cramped for them and that they were being driven out of them. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded that the women inherit the houses of the Emigrants. Then ʿAbdullāh b. Masʿūd died, and his wife inherited a house in Medina from him.

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Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. Mother of the Believers (Umm al-Muʾminīn)d. 20 AH
    زَيْنَبُ بِنْتُ جَحْشٍ الْأَسَدِيَّةُأم المؤمنين
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah), and it is said: he was a Companion
    كُلْثُومٍثقة ، ويقال : له صحبة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Nuʿaym said: 118 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 128 AH, he said elsewhere: 127 AH
    جَامِعِ بْنِ شَدَّادٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), knowledgeable in the recitations (qirāʾāt), scrupulous (wariʿ), but he practiced concealment (tadlīs)d. Abū ʿAwānah said, and ʿAbd Allāh b. Dāwūd: 147 AH. Wakīʿ said, and more than one: 148 AH. And al-Khaṭīb considered it correct. Also said: 145 AH
    الْأَعْمَشُثقة حافظ , عارف بالقراءات ورع لكنه يدلس
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah); there is some criticism concerning his narrations from al-Aʿmash aloned. 176 AH, or 177 AH, or 179 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ زِيَادٍثقة ، في حديثه عن الأعمش وحده مقال
    حدثنا
  6. truthful (ṣadūq)d. 238 AH or 239 AH 240 AH
    عَبْدُ الْوَاحِدِ بْنُ غِيَاثٍصدوق
    أنبأ
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), the compiler of the Sunan and other works, one of the senior scholars.d. 275 AH
    أَبُو دَاوُدَثقة ، حافظ , مصنف السنن وغيرها ، من كبار العلماء
    أنبأ
  8. أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ دَاسَةَ
    أنبأ
  9. أَبُو عَلِيٍّ الرُّوذْبَارِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

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Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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