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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11966

✧ What is reported about the prohibition of withholding surplus water

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وَقَدْ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ، ثَنَا أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِ مِنْ أَصْلِهِ، ثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ، أَنْبَأَ سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّ، عَنْ أَبِي الرِّجَالِ، عَنْ عَمْرَةَ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ - ؓ: أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ - ﷺ

نَهَى أَنْ يُمْنَعَ نَقْعُ الْبِئْرِ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-ʿAlawī Anbaʾ Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī
  2. Abū al-Azhar Min Aṣlih
  3. ʿAbd al-Razzāq Anbaʾ Sufyān al-Thawrī
  4. Abū al-Rijāl
  5. ʿAmrah
  6. ʿĀʾishah
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

He forbade withholding the surplus water of a well.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Narrators

  1. ʿĀʾishah bt. Abū Bakr al-Ṣiddīq
    Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AH
    عَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقا
    عن
  2. ʿAmrah bt. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَةَثقة
    عن
  3. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥārithah al-Najjārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبِي الرِّجَالِثقة
    عن
  4. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُ الثَّوْرِيُّثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    أنبأ
  5. ʿAbd al-Razzāq
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a renowned author (muṣannif); he went blind at the end of his life and his memory changed (taghayyara), and he had Shiite leanings (kāna yatashayyaʿ)d. 211 AH
    عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِثقة حافظ مصنف شهير ، عمي في آخر عمره فتغير ، وكان يتشيع
    حدثنا
  6. Abū al-Azhar
    Truthful (ṣadūq); he used to memorize, then he grew old, so his book became more reliable than his memory.d. 258 AH, or 261 AH, or 263 AH
    أَبُو الْأَزْهَرِصدوق ، كان يحفظ , ثم كبر فصار كتابه أثبت من حفظه
    حدثنا
  7. Abū Ḥāmid b. al-Sharqī
    d. around 314 AH
    أَبُو حَامِدِ بْنُ الشَّرْقِيِّ
    أنبأ
  8. Abū al-Ḥasan Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn b. Dāwūd al-ʿAlawī
    d. 401 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْعَلَوِيُّ
    حدثنا
  9. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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