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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11965

✧ What is reported about the prohibition of withholding surplus water

Show the chain

( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ اللَّخْمِيُّ، ثَنَا عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ، ثَنَا أَبُو نُعَيْمٍ، ثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، ثَنَا أَبُو الرِّجَالِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ أُمِّي تَقُولُ:

نَهَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَنْ يُمْنَعَ نَقْعُ بِئْرٍ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan b. ʿAbdān Anbaʾ Sulaymān b. Aḥmad al-Lakhmī
  2. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
  3. Abū Nuʿaym
  4. Sufyān
  5. Abū al-Rijāl
  6. my mother

Machine translation, not reviewed

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade withholding the surplus water of a well.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū Bakr Aḥmad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Bayhaqī

    هذا هو المحفوظ مرسل

    machine translationThis is the preserved (maḥfūẓ) version: it is mursal (a report with the Companion omitted from the chain).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11965

Narrators

  1. ʿAmrah bt. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān al-Anṣārīyah
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. Abū Ḥassān al-Ziyādī said: it is said she died in the year ninety-eight. Abū ʿUbayd Muḥammad b. Yaḥyá Ibn al-Ḥadhdhāʾ said: she died in 106 AH; Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim said: she died in 103 AH.
    عَمْرَة بِنْت عَبْد الرَّحْمَن الْأَنْصَارِيَّةثقة
    سمعت
  2. Muḥammad b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Ḥārithah al-Najjārī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 and 130 AH
    أَبُو الرِّجَالِثقة
    حدثنا
  3. Sufyān al-Thawrī
    trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), devout (ʿābid), an imam and authority (ḥujjah)d. 159 AH or 160 AH or 161 AH or 162 AH
    سُفْيَانُثقة حافظ , فقيه عابد ، إمام حجة
    حدثنا
  4. Abū Nuʿaym
    trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 218 AH, 219 AH
    أَبُو نُعَيْمٍثقة ثبت
    حدثنا
  5. ʿAlī b. ʿAbd al-ʿAzīz
    d. 286 AH, and it is said: 287 AH
    عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ
    حدثنا
  6. al-Ṭabarānī
    d. 360 AH
    سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ اللَّخْمِيُّ
    أنبأ
  7. ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ بْنُ عَبْدَانَ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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