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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11823

✧ What Has Come Concerning the Prohibition of Renting Out Land

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( أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ، أَنْبَأَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ، ثَنَا النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، ثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍ، ثَنَا أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ مَوْلَى رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، قَالَ:

نَهَانِي رَافِعُ بْنُ خَدِيجٍ عَنْ كِرَاءِ الْأَرْضِ، وَزَعَمَ أَنَّ نَبِيَّ اللهِ ﷺ نَهَى عَنْهُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh Anbaʾ Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān
  2. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf
  3. al-Naḍr b. Muḥammad
  4. ʿIkrimah
  5. Ibn ʿAmmār
  6. Abū al-Najāshī a freed slave of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj

Machine translation, not reviewed

Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj forbade me from renting out land, and he claimed that the Prophet of Allah ﷺ forbade it.

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal

    أحاديث رافع في كراء الأرض مضطربة وأحسنها حديث يعلى بن حكيم عن سليمان بن يسار عن رافع بن خديج

    machine translationThe narrations of Rāfiʿ concerning the renting of land are inconsistent (muḍṭaribah), and the best of them is the ḥadīth of Yaʿlā b. Ḥakīm, from Sulaymān b. Yasār, from Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11823
  • Qurṭubī

    حديث رافع بن خديج مضطرب غاية الاضطراب

    machine translationThe ḥadīth of Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj is extremely inconsistent (muḍṭarib).

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11823
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    ذكروا أن أحاديث رافع في ذلك مضطربة الألفاظ مختلفة المعاني

    machine translationThey mentioned that the narrations of Rāfiʿ on that matter are inconsistent (muḍṭaribah) in their wording and differing in their meanings.

    in سنن البيهقي الكبرى, p. 11823

Other narrations of this report

Sahih Muslim 1536jSunan an-Nasa'i 3907Sunan an-Nasa'i 3909Sunan an-Nasa'i 3913

Narrators

  1. Rāfiʿ b. Khadīj al-Anṣārī
    Eminent Companion (ṣaḥābī jalīl)d. 73 AH, or 74 AH, also said: 59 AH, also said: after 50 AH to 60 AH
    رَافِع بْن خَدِيج الأَنْصَارِيّصحابي جليل
    صريح في السماع
  2. Abū al-Najāshī
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 121 AH and 130 AH
    أَبُو النَّجَاشِيِّ مَوْلَى رَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍثقة
    حدثنا
  3. ʿIkrimah b. ʿAmmār
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes errors; there is inconsistency (iḍṭirāb) in his narration from Yaḥyā b. Abī Kathīr, and he had no bookd. 159 AH, or 160 AH
    عِكْرِمَةُ هُوَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍصدوق يغلط ، وفي روايته عن يحيى بن أبي كثير اضطراب ، ولم يكن له كتاب
    حدثنا
  4. Al-Naḍr b. Muḥammad b. Mūsá
    Trustworthy (thiqah), with some unique narrations (afrād)d. between 201 AH, and: 210 AH
    النَّضْرُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍثقة له أفراد
    حدثنا
  5. Aḥmad b. Yūsuf al-Sulamī
    a reliable memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), trustworthy (thiqah)d. 263 AH, or 264 AH
    أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَحافظ ثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Abū Bakr Muḥammad b. al-Ḥusayn al-Qaṭṭān
    d. 332 AH
    أَبُو بَكْرٍ مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْحُسَيْنِ الْقَطَّانُ
    أنبأ
  7. Abū Ṭāhir al-Faqīh
    d. 410 AH
    أَبُو طَاهِرٍ الْفَقِيهُ
    أخبرنا
  8. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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