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العربية

al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11561

✧ The Sin of One Who Disputes or Assists in a Dispute Falsely

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أَخْبَرَنَا ) أَبُو الْحَسَنِ: عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ بِبَغْدَادَ، ثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ، ثَنَا أَبُو قِلَابَةَ: عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍ، ثَنَا رَجَاءٌ أَبُو يَحْيَى صَاحِبُ السَّقَطِ، قَالَ: سَمِعْتُ يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ يُحَدِّثُ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

" مَنْ مَشَى مَعَ قَوْمٍ يُرِي أَنَّهُ شَاهِدٌ وَلَيْسَ بِشَاهِدٍ فَهُوَ شَاهِدُ زُورٍ، وَمَنْ أَعَانَ عَلَى خُصُومَةٍ بِغَيْرِ عِلْمٍ كَانَ فِي سَخَطِ اللهِ حَتَّى يَنْزِعَ، وَقِتَالُ الْمُؤْمِنِ كُفْرٌ، وَسِبَابُهُ فُسُوقٌ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. ʿAbdullāh b. Ibrāhīm al-Hāshimī Bibaghdād
  2. ʿUthmān b. Aḥmad b. al-Sammāk
  3. Abū Qilābah ʿAbd al-Malik b. Muḥammad
  4. Yaḥyá b. Ḥammād
  5. Rajāʾ Abū Yaḥyá Ṣāḥib al-Saqaṭ
  6. Yaḥyá b. Abū Kathīr Yuḥaddith
  7. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
  8. Abū Salamah
  9. Abū Hurayrah
  10. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

Machine translation, not reviewed

"Whoever walks with a people, making it appear that he is a witness when he is not a witness, is a false witness. And whoever assists in a dispute without knowledge will remain in the wrath of Allah until he desists. Fighting a believer is disbelief, and reviling him is wickedness."

No source translates this, so this English was written by a computer model. It can be wrong; rely on the Arabic. Report a problem below.

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Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 6044Sunan Ibn Majah 3939Sunan Ibn Majah 3941Sunan Ibn Majah 46

Narrators

  1. Abū Hurayrah al-Dawsī
    The illustrious Companion, the memorizer among the Companions (ḥāfiẓ al-ṣaḥābah)d. 57 AH, or: 58 AH, or: 59 AH
    أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ الدَّوْسِيُّالصحابي الجليل ، حافظ الصحابة
    عن
  2. Abū Salamah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥmān
    trustworthy (thiqah), a prolific narrator (mukthir)d. 94 AH, or 104 AH
    أَبِي سَلَمَةَثقة ، مكثر
    عن
  3. Ayyūb al-Sakhtiyānī
    Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), an authority (ḥujjah), one of the leading jurists and devout worshippersd. 130 AH, or 131 AH, or 132 AH, also said: 124 AH, also said: 125 AH, also said: 129 AH
    أَيُّوبَ السَّخْتِيَانِيِّثقة ثبت حجة ، من كبار الفقهاء العباد
    يحدث عن
  4. Yaḥyá b. Abī Kathīr
    trustworthy and reliable (thiqah thabt), but he practiced tadlīs and irsāld. 129 AH or 130 AH or 132 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنَ أَبِي كَثِيرٍثقة ثبت ، لكنه يدلس ويرسل
    سمعت
  5. Rajāʾ Abū Yaḥyá
    weak (ḍaʿīf)d. between 161 and 170 AH
    رَجَاءٌ أَبُو يَحْيَى صَاحِبُ السَّقَطِضعيف
    حدثنا
  6. Yaḥyā b. Ḥammād
    trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 215 AH
    يَحْيَى بْنُ حَمَّادٍثقة عابد
    حدثني
  7. Abū Qilābah
    truthful (ṣadūq) but makes mistakes (yukhṭiʾ); his memory changed when he settled in Baghdadd. 276 AH
    أَبُو قِلَابَةَ : عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍصدوق يخطئ ، تغير حفظه لما سكن بغداد
    حدثنا
  8. Abū ʿAmr b. al-Sammāk
    d. 344 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ السَّمَّاكِ
    حدثنا
  9. Abū al-Ḥasan ʿAlī b. ʿAbdillāh b. Ibrāhīm al-Hāshimī
    d. 415 AH
    أَبُو الْحَسَنِ : عَلِيُّ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ إِبْرَاهِيمَ الْهَاشِمِيُّ
    أخبرنا
  10. al-Bayhaqī
    d. 458 AH
    البيهقي

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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