al-Sunan al-Kubra (al-Bayhaqi) 11113
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( وَأَخْبَرَنَا ) عَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَ، أَنْبَأَ أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُ، ثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّرْسِيُّ، ثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍ، ثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنِي سُلَيْمَانُ الشَّيْبَانِيُّ، عَنْ عِكْرِمَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ
فِي قَوْلِ اللهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ: وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ، قَالَ: إِنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَضْرِبْ بِيَدِهِ مَعَ أَيْدِيهِمْ، فَلْيَأْكُلْ، وَلَا يَكْتَسِي عِمَامَةً فَمَا فَوْقَهَا
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAlī b. Aḥmad b. ʿAbdān Anbaʾ Aḥmad b. ʿUbayd al-Ṣaffār
- Aḥmad b. ʿUbaydullāh al-Narsī
- Yaḥyá b. Abū Bukayr
- Ibrāhīm b. Ṭahmān
- Sulaymān al-Shaybānī
- ʿIkrimah
- Ibn ʿAbbās
Machine translation, not reviewed
Regarding the saying of Allah, the Mighty and Majestic: "And whoever is rich, let him abstain, and whoever is poor, let him eat in a reasonable manner." He said: "If he is poor, let him strike with his hand along with their hands, and let him eat, and let him not clothe himself with a turban or more than it."
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Grades by grader
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Narrators
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), reliable (thabt), knowledgeable in Qurʾānic exegesis; the claim that Ibn ʿUmar called him a liar is not established, and no innovation is established from him.d. Ibn al-Madīnī said: 104 AH. Abū Saʿīd b. Yūnus and others said: 105 AH, and al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said, and Abū ʿUmar al-Ḍarīr: 106 AH. Abū Maʿshar al-Madanī and others said: 107 AH. Also reported from al-Haytham b. ʿAdī, and Abū al-Ḥasan al-Madāʾinī, and Yaḥyā b. Maʿīn: 115 AH. And that is a mistakeعِكْرِمَةَثقة ثبت عالم بالتفسير ، لم يثبت تكذيبه عن ابن عمر ، ولا تثبت عنه بدعةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. in Tārīkh Ibn Abī ʿĀṣim: 128 AH. Al-Wāqidī said, and Yaḥyā b. Bukayr: 129 AH. ʿAmr b. ʿAlī said, and Abū ʿĪsā al-Tirmidhī: 138 AH. Abū Muʿāwiyah said, and Muḥammad b. ʿAbd Allāh b. Numayr: 139 AH. Al-Bukhārī said: 141 AH or 142 AH. Al-Haytham b. ʿAdī said: he died when two years of Abū Jaʿfar's caliphate had passedسُلَيْمَانُ الشَّيْبَانِيُّثقةحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah) who narrates unusual reports (yughrib); he was criticized for Irjāʾ (Murjiʾism), and it is said that he retracted itd. 158 AH, or 160 AH, or 163 AH, or 168 AHإِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ طَهْمَانَثقة يغرب ، تكلم فيه للإرجاء ، ويقال : رجع عنهحدثنا
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 208 AH, also said 209 AHيَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي بُكَيْرٍثقة .حدثنا
- d. 278 AH, or 279 AH, or 280 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ النَّرْسِيُّحدثنا
- d. around 350 AHأَحْمَدُ بْنُ عُبَيْدٍ الصَّفَّارُأنبأ
- d. 415 AHعَلِيُّ بْنُ أَحْمَدَ بْنِ عَبْدَانَأخبرنا
- d. 458 AHالبيهقي
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.