Musnad Ahmad 564
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حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ اللهِ حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ عَبْدَةَ الْبَصْرِيُّ حَدَّثَنَا الْمُغِيرَةُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ الْمَخْزُومِيُّ حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنِ بْنِ عَلِيٍّ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَلِيِّ بْنِ حُسَيْنٍ عَنْ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ بْنِ أَبِي رَافِعٍ مَوْلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ أَبِي طَالِبٍ
أَنَّ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ وَقَفَ بِعَرَفَةَ، وَهُوَ مُرْدِفٌ أُسَامَةَ بْنَ زَيْدٍ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا الْمَوْقِفُ، وَكُلُّ عَرَفَةَ مَوْقِفٌ، ثُمَّ دَفَعَ يَسِيرُ الْعَنَقَ، وَجَعَلَ النَّاسُ يَضْرِبُونَ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، وَهُوَ يَلْتَفِتُ وَيَقُولُ: السَّكِينَةَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، السَّكِينَةَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، حَتَّى جَاءَ الْمُزْدَلِفَةَ، وَجَمَعَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاتَيْنِ، ثُمَّ وَقَفَ بِالْمُزْدَلِفَةِ، فَوَقَفَ عَلَى قَزَحَ، وَأَرْدَفَ الْفَضْلَ بْنَ عَبَّاسٍ، وَقَالَ: هَذَا الْمَوْقِفُ، وَكُلُّ الْمُزْدَلِفَةِ مَوْقِفٌ، ثُمَّ دَفَعَ، وَجَعَلَ يَسِيرُ الْعَنَقَ، وَالنَّاسُ يَضْرِبُونَ يَمِينًا وَشِمَالًا، وَهُوَ يَلْتَفِتُ وَيَقُولُ: السَّكِينَةَ السَّكِينَةَ أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، حَتَّى جَاءَ مُحَسِّرًا، فَقَرَعَ رَاحِلَتَهُ، فَخَبَّتْ، حَتَّى خَرَجَ، ثُمَّ عَادَ لِسَيْرِهِ الْأَوَّلِ حَتَّى رَمَى الْجَمْرَةَ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ الْمَنْحَرَ، فَقَالَ: هَذَا الْمَنْحَرُ، وَكُلُّ مِنًى مَنْحَرٌ. ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ شَابَّةٌ مِنْ خَثْعَمَ، فَقَالَتْ: إِنَّ أَبِي شَيْخٌ كَبِيرٌ، وَقَدْ أَفْنَدَ، وَأَدْرَكَتْهُ فَرِيضَةُ اللهِ فِي الْحَجِّ، وَلَا يَسْتَطِيعُ أَدَاءَهَا، فَيُجْزِئُ عَنْهُ أَنْ أُؤَدِّيَهَا عَنْهُ ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: نَعَمْ، وَجَعَلَ يَصْرِفُ وَجْهَ الْفَضْلِ بْنِ عَبَّاسٍ عَنْهَا. ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَمَيْتُ الْجَمْرَةَ، وَأَفَضْتُ وَلَبِسْتُ، وَلَمْ أَحْلِقْ ؟ قَالَ: فَلَا حَرَجَ، فَاحْلِقْ، ثُمَّ أَتَاهُ رَجُلٌ آخَرُ، فَقَالَ: إِنِّي رَمَيْتُ وَحَلَقْتُ وَلَبِسْتُ، وَلَمْ أَنْحَرْ ؟ فَقَالَ: لَا حَرَجَ، فَانْحَرْ. ثُمَّ أَفَاضَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ، فَدَعَا بِسَجْلٍ مِنْ مَاءِ زَمْزَمَ فَشَرِبَ مِنْهُ، وَتَوَضَّأَ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: انْزِعُوا يَا بَنِي عَبْدِ الْمُطَّلِبِ، فَلَوْلَا أَنْ تُغْلَبُوا عَلَيْهَا لَنَزَعْتُ. قَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ إِنِّي رَأَيْتُكَ تَصْرِفُ وَجْهَ ابْنِ أَخِيكَ ؟ قَالَ: إِنِّي رَأَيْتُ غُلَامًا شَابًّا، وَجَارِيَةً شَابَّةً، فَخَشِيتُ عَلَيْهِمَا الشَّيْطَانَ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- ʿAbdullāh
- Aḥmad b. ʿAbdah al-Baṣrī
- al-Mughīrah b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith al-Makhzūmī
- Abū ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith
- Zayd b. ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn b. ʿAlī
- Abīh ʿAlī b. Ḥusayn
- ʿUbaydullāh b. Abū Rāfiʿ a freed slave of Rasūl Allāh ﷺ
- ʿAlī b. Abū Ṭālib
✧ The Prophet ﷺ stood at Arafah while Usamah b. Zayd was riding behind him, and said: This is the standing place, and all of Arafah is a standing place. Then he moved on at a brisk pace, and the people began striking right and left, while he turned and said: Calmness, O people; calmness, O people, until he came to Muzdalifah and combined the two prayers. Then he stood at Muzdalifah, stood at Quzah, and mounted al-Fadl b. Abbas behind him, and said: This is the standing place, and all of Muzdalifah is a standing place. Then he moved on, traveling at a brisk pace, and the people were striking right and left, while he turned and said: Calmness, calmness, O people, until he came to Muhassir, then he tapped his riding camel and she trotted until he exited, then he resumed his earlier pace until he threw pebbles at the Jamrah. Then he came to the place of sacrifice and said: This is the place of sacrifice, and all of Mina is a place of sacrifice. Then a young woman from Khath'am came to him and said: My father is an old man who has become senile, and the obligation of Allah in Hajj has reached him, but he cannot perform it. Will it suffice for him if I perform it on his behalf? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Yes, and he began turning the face of al-Fadl b. Abbas away from her. Then a man came to him and said: I threw pebbles, did the Ifadah, and put on my clothes, but I did not shave. He said: There is no harm; shave. Then another man came to him and said: I threw pebbles, shaved, and put on my clothes, but I did not sacrifice. He said: There is no harm; sacrifice. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ departed, called for a bucket of Zamzam water, drank from it, performed ablution, and said: Draw water, O Banu Abd al-Muttalib; were it not that you would be overpowered over it, I would draw water myself. Al-Abbas said: O Messenger of Allah, I saw you turning the face of your nephew. He said: I saw a young boy and a young girl, and I feared Satan for them.
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