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Musnad Ahmad 490

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حَدَّثَنَا مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو حَدَّثَنَا زَائِدَةُ عَنْ عَاصِمٍ عَنْ شَقِيقٍ قَالَلَقِيَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ فَقَالَ

لَقِيَ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ عَوْفٍ، الْوَلِيدَ بْنَ عُقْبَةَ، فَقَالَ لَهُ الْوَلِيدُ: مَا لِي أَرَاكَ قَدْ جَفَوْتَ أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ عُثْمَانَ ؟ فَقَالَ لَهُ عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ: أَبْلِغْهُ أَنِّي لَمْ أَفِرَّ يَوْمَ عَيْنَيْنِ، قَالَ عَاصِمٌ: يَقُولُ: يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ، وَلَمْ أَتَخَلَّفْ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ، وَلَمْ أَتْرُكْ سُنَّةَ عُمَرَ، قَالَ: فَانْطَلَقَ، فَخَبَّرَ ذَلِكَ عُثْمَانَ قَالَ: فَقَالَ: أَمَّا قَوْلُهُ: إِنِّي لَمْ أَفِرَّ يَوْمَ عَيْنَيْنَ، فَكَيْفَ يُعَيِّرُنِي بِذَنْبٍ وَقَدْ عَفَا اللهُ عَنْهُ ؟ فَقَالَ: إِنَّ الَّذِينَ تَوَلَّوْا مِنْكُمْ يَوْمَ الْتَقَى الْجَمْعَانِ إِنَّمَا اسْتَزَلَّهُمُ الشَّيْطَانُ بِبَعْضِ مَا كَسَبُوا وَلَقَدْ عَفَا اللهُ عَنْهُمْ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهُ: إِنِّي تَخَلَّفْتُ يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ، فَإِنِّي كُنْتُ أُمَرِّضُ رُقَيَّةَ بِنْتَ رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ حَتَّى مَاتَتْ، وَقَدْ ضَرَبَ لِي رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِسَهْمِي، وَمَنْ ضَرَبَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ بِسَهْمِهِ فَقَدْ شَهِدَ، وَأَمَّا قَوْلُهُ: إِنِّي لَمْ أَتْرُكْ سُنَّةَ عُمَرَ، فَإِنِّي لَا أُطِيقُهَا وَلَا هُوَ، فَأْتِهِ فَحَدِّثْهُ بِذَلِكَ.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muʿāwiyah b. ʿAmr
  2. Zāʾidah
  3. ʿĀṣim
  4. Shaqīq Qālalaqī ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿAwf al-Walīd b. ʿUqbah

✧ 'Abd al-Rahman b. 'Awf met al-Walid b. 'Uqbah. Al-Walid said to him: 'Why do I see you have been aloof from the Commander of the Faithful, Uthman?' 'Abd al-Rahman said to him: 'Tell him that I did not flee on the day of 'Aynayn' — 'Asim said: meaning the day of Uhud — 'and I did not stay behind on the day of Badr, and I did not abandon the Sunnah of 'Umar.' He said: He went and told that to Uthman. He said: Uthman said: 'As for his saying that I did not flee on the day of 'Aynayn, how can he reproach me for a sin that Allah has forgiven? Allah said: "Indeed, those of you who turned back on the day the two armies met, it was Satan who caused them to slip because of some of what they had earned, but Allah has pardoned them." As for his saying that I stayed behind on the day of Badr, I was nursing Ruqayyah, the daughter of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, until she died, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ allotted me a share, and whoever the Messenger of Allah ﷺ allotted a share has witnessed. As for his saying that I did not abandon the Sunnah of 'Umar, I am not able to bear it, nor is he. Go to him and tell him that.'

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautGood Chainhadithunlocked
DarussalamHasan (Darussalam) [sunnah.com

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه عاصم بن بهدلة وهو حسن الحديث وبقية رجاله ثقات

    in مسند أحمد, p. 491

Other narrations of this report

Narrators

  1. One of the foremost early Muslims (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), one of the Four Caliphs, and one of the ten given glad tidings of Paradise (al-ʿashara al-mubashshara)d. 35 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عَفَّانَأحد السابقين الأولين والخلفاء الأربعة ، والعشرة المبشرة
    في حكم العنعنة
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Khalīfah b. Khayyāṭ said: 82 AH, Ibn Mandah said: 99 AH
    شَقِيقٍثقة
    عن
  3. Truthful (ṣadūq) with some errors (awhām)d. 127 AH, or: 128 AH
    عَاصِمٍصدوق له أوهام
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a man of the Sunnah (ṣāḥib sunnah)d. 160 AH, or 161 AH, or 163 AH
    زَائِدَةُثقة ثبت ، صاحب سنة
    حدثنا
  5. trustworthy (thiqah)d. Ibn Ḥibbān said: 213 AH. Ibn Saʿd said: 214 AH, or 215 AH
    مُعَاوِيَةُ بْنُ عَمْرٍوثقة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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