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Musnad Ahmad 3845

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حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍ حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍ قَالَ حَدَّثَنَا رَجُلٌ مِنْ هَمْدَانَ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ عَبْدِ اللهِ وَمَا سَمَّاهُ لَنَا قَالَ

لَمَّا أَرَادَ عَبْدُ اللهِ أَنْ يَأْتِيَ الْمَدِينَةَ جَمَعَ أَصْحَابَهُ فَقَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ يَكُونَ قَدْ أَصْبَحَ الْيَوْمَ فِيكُمْ مِنْ أَفْضَلِ مَا أَصْبَحَ فِي أَجْنَادِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ مِنَ الدِّينِ، وَالْفِقْهِ، وَالْعِلْمِ بِالْقُرْآنِ، إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ أُنْزِلَ عَلَى حُرُوفٍ، وَاللهِ إِنْ كَانَ الرَّجُلَانِ لَيَخْتَصِمَانِ أَشَدَّ مَا اخْتَصَمَا فِي شَيْءٍ قَطُّ، فَإِذَا قَالَ الْقَارِئُ: هَذَا أَقْرَأَنِي، قَالَ: أَحْسَنْتَ، وَإِذَا قَالَ الْآخَرُ: قَالَ: كِلَاكُمَا مُحْسِنٌ، فَأَقْرَأَنَا: إِنَّ الصِّدْقَ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْبِرِّ، وَالْبِرَّ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْجَنَّةِ، وَالْكَذِبَ يَهْدِي إِلَى الْفُجُورِ، وَالْفُجُورَ يَهْدِي إِلَى النَّارِ، وَاعْتَبِرُوا ذَاكَ بِقَوْلِ أَحَدِكُمْ لِصَاحِبِهِ: كَذَبَ وَفَجَرَ، وَبِقَوْلِهِ إِذَا صَدَّقَهُ: صَدَقْتَ، وَبَرَرْتَ، إِنَّ هَذَا الْقُرْآنَ لَا يَخْتَلِفُ، وَلَا يُسْتَشَنُّ، وَلَا يَتْفَهُ لِكَثْرَةِ الرَّدِّ، فَمَنْ قَرَأَهُ عَلَى حَرْفٍ فَلَا يَدَعْهُ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُ، وَمَنْ قَرَأَهُ عَلَى شَيْءٍ مِنْ تِلْكَ الْحُرُوفِ الَّتِي عَلَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَا يَدَعْهُ رَغْبَةً عَنْهُ، فَإِنَّهُ مَنْ يَجْحَدْ بِآيَةٍ مِنْهُ يَجْحَدْ بِهِ كُلِّهِ؛ فَإِنَّمَا هُوَ كَقَوْلِ أَحَدِكُمْ لِصَاحِبِهِ: اعْجَلْ وَحَيَّهَلًا، وَاللهِ لَوْ أَعْلَمُ رَجُلًا أَعْلَمَ بِمَا أَنْزَلَ اللهُ عَلَى مُحَمَّدٍ ﷺ مِنِّي لَطَلَبْتُهُ حَتَّى أَزْدَادَ عِلْمَهُ إِلَى عِلْمِي، إِنَّهُ سَيَكُونُ قَوْمٌ يُمِيتُونَ الصَّلَاةَ، فَصَلُّوا الصَّلَاةَ لِوَقْتِهَا، وَاجْعَلُوا صَلَاتَكُمْ مَعَهُمْ تَطَوُّعًا، وَإِنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ كَانَ يُعَارَضُ بِالْقُرْآنِ فِي كُلِّ رَمَضَانَ، وَإِنِّي عَرَضْتُ [عَلَيْهِ ] فِي الْعَامِ الَّذِي قُبِضَ مَرَّتَيْنِ، فَأَنْبَأَنِي أَنِّي مُحْسِنٌ، وَقَدْ قَرَأْتُ مِنْ فِي رَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ سَبْعِينَ سُورَةً.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Muḥammad b. Jaʿfar
  2. Shuʿbah
  3. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. ʿĀbis
  4. a man Min Hamdān Min Aṣḥāb ʿAbdullāh and Mā Sammāh Lanā

✧ When Abdullah wanted to come to the city, he gathered his companions and said, "By Allah, I hope that today I am among you with the best of what the Muslim armies have in terms of religion, understanding, and knowledge of the Quran. Indeed, this Quran was revealed with its fine details. By Allah, if two men were to dispute, it would be over nothing as severe as when a reciter says, 'This is how I recite it,' and the other says, 'No, both of you recite well.' Verily, truth guides to righteousness, and righteousness guides to paradise, while lying guides to disobedience, and disobedience guides to the Hellfire. Consider this by the words of one of you to his companion, 'You lied and sinned,' and by his saying, 'If you tell the truth, I believe you and exonerate you.' Indeed, this Quran does not differ or contradict, nor does it become insignificant due to the multitude of responses. So whoever recites it with precision, let him not abandon it out of desire. And whoever recites it with any of the letters that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ taught, let him not abandon it out of desire. For surely, whoever denies one of its ayahs, he denies all that it contains. It is like the saying of one of you to his companion, 'Hurry up and guide me.' By Allah, if I knew a man who had knowledge of what Allah revealed to Muhammad ﷺ more than me, I would seek his company until his knowledge increased to the level of my own. Indeed, there will be people who neglect prayers, so perform your prayers at their specified times and make your voluntary prayers along with them. And verily, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to recite the Quran in every Ramadan. And I presented the matter twice in the year he passed away, and he informed me that I was reciting it well. I have recited seventy chapters from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    فيه من لم يسم وبقية رجاله رجال الصحيح

    machine translationIn it is someone who is not named, and the rest of its narrators are narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3903

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    قال
  2. رجل من همدان من أصحاب عبد الله
    حدثنا
  3. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 119 AH
    عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ عَابِسٍثقة
    عن
  4. Trustworthy (thiqah), a retentive memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), meticulous (mutqin)d. 160 AH
    شُعْبَةُثقة حافظ , متقن
    حدثنا
  5. Trustworthy (thiqah), his book was sound (ṣaḥīḥ al-kitāb), except that he had some heedlessness (ghaflah)d. 192 AH or 193 AH or 194 AH
    مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ جَعْفَرٍثقة صحيح الكتاب إلا أن فيه غفلة
    حدثنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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