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Musnad Ahmad 3712

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حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ أَخْبَرَنَا فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍ حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّ عَنِ الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ عَنْ أَبِيهِ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ قَالَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ:

مَا أَصَابَ أَحَدًا قَطُّ هَمٌّ وَلَا حَزَنٌ فَقَالَ: اللَّهُمَّ إِنِّي عَبْدُكَ ابْنُ عَبْدِكَ ابْنُ أَمَتِكَ نَاصِيَتِي بِيَدِكَ، مَاضٍ فِيَّ حُكْمُكَ، عَدْلٌ فِيَّ قَضَاؤُكَ، أَسْأَلُكَ بِكُلِّ اسْمٍ هُوَ لَكَ سَمَّيْتَ بِهِ نَفْسَكَ، أَوْ عَلَّمْتَهُ أَحَدًا مِنْ خَلْقِكَ، أَوْ أَنْزَلْتَهُ فِي كِتَابِكَ، أَوِ اسْتَأْثَرْتَ بِهِ فِي عِلْمِ الْغَيْبِ عِنْدَكَ أَنْ تَجْعَلَ الْقُرْآنَ رَبِيعَ قَلْبِي، وَنُورَ صَدْرِي، وَجِلَاءَ حُزْنِي، وَذَهَابَ هَمِّي، إِلَّا أَذْهَبَ اللهُ هَمَّهُ وَحُزْنَهُ، وَأَبْدَلَهُ مَكَانَهُ فَرَحًا قَالَ: فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، أَلَا نَتَعَلَّمُهَا؟ فَقَالَ: بَلَى يَنْبَغِي لِمَنْ سَمِعَهَا أَنْ يَتَعَلَّمَهَا.

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yazīd
  2. Fuḍayl b. Marzūq
  3. Abū Salamah al-Juhanī
  4. al-Qāsim b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman
  5. his father
  6. ʿAbdullāh
  7. Rasūl Allāh ﷺ

The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: "Never has anyone been afflicted with distress or grief and said: allāhumma innī ʿabduk, ibnu ʿabdik, ibnu amatik, nāṣiyatī bi-yadik, māḍin fiyya ḥukmuk, ʿadlun fiyya qaḍāʾuk, asʾaluka bi-kulli ismin huwa lak, sammayta bi-hī nafsak, aw ʿallamtahu aḥadan min khalqik, aw anzaltahū fī kitābik, aw istaʾtharta bi-hī fī ʿilm al-ghaybi ʿindak, an tajʿal al-qurʾāna rabīʿa qalbī, wa-nūra ṣadrī, wa-jilāʾa ḥuznī, wa-dhahāba hammī (O Allah, I am your servant, son of your servant, son of your maidservant; my forelock is in Your hand, Your command over me is forever executed and Your decree over me is just. I ask You by every name belonging to You which You have named Yourself with, or revealed in Your Book, or You taught to any of Your creation, or You have preserved in the knowledge of the unseen with You, that You make the Quran the life of my heart and the light of my chest, and a departure for my sorrow and a release for my anxiety), except that Allah will take away his distress and grief, and replace it with joy." It was said, "O Messenger of Allah, should we not learn it?" He replied, "Of course, whoever hears it should learn it."

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautWeak Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجال أحمد وأبي يعلى رجال الصحيح غير أبي سلمة الجهني وقد وثقه ابن حبان

    machine translationThe narrators of Aḥmad and Abū Yaʿlā are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except Abū Salamah al-Juhanī, whom Ibn Ḥibbān has declared trustworthy (thiqah).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3769
  • Abū al-Ḥasan Nur al-Dīn ʿAlī b. Abi Bakr al-Haythamī

    رجال الصحيح غير أبي سلمة الجهني وقد وثقه ابن حبان

    machine translationIts narrators are the narrators of the Ṣaḥīḥ, except Abū Salamah al-Juhanī, whom Ibn Ḥibbān has declared trustworthy (wa-thaqqahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3769
  • M. ibn Ḥibbān al-Bustī

    صححه

    machine translationHe declared it sound (ṣaḥḥaḥahu).

    in مسند أحمد, p. 3769

Narrators

  1. One of the earliest and foremost (al-sābiqūn al-awwalūn), and one of the leading scholars among the Companions; his virtues are manyd. 28 AH, or 32 AH, 33 AH
    عَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ مَسْعُودٍمن السابقين الأولين ، ومن كبار العلماء من الصحابة ، مناقبه جمة
    عن
  2. trustworthy (thiqah)d. 79 AH, also said: 89 AH
    أَبِيهِثقة
    عن
  3. trustworthy (thiqah), devout (ʿābid)d. 116 AH, also said 120 AH or before it
    الْقَاسِمِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِثقة عابد
    عن
  4. أَبُو سَلَمَةَ الْجُهَنِيُّ
    حدثنا
  5. Truthful (ṣadūq), errs, accused of Shīʿismd. around 160 AH
    فُضَيْلُ بْنُ مَرْزُوقٍصدوق يهم ورمي بالتشيع
    أخبرنا
  6. Trustworthy (thiqah), meticulous (mutqin), devout (ʿābid).d. 206 AH.
    يَزِيدُثقة متقن عابد .
    حدثنا
  7. Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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