Musnad Ahmad 3127
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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَأْذَنُ لِأَهْلِ بَدْرٍ، وَيَأْذَنُ لِي مَعَهُمْ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: يَأْذَنُ لِهَذَا الْفَتَى مَعَنَا وَمِنْ أَبْنَائِنَا مَنْ هُوَ مِثْلُهُ ؟! فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: إِنَّهُ مِمَّنْ قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ. قَالَ: فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، وَأَذِنَ لِي مَعَهُمْ، فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَقَالُوا: أَمَرَ [اللهُ ] نَبِيَّهُ ﷺ إِذَا فُتِحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرَهُ وَيَتُوبَ إِلَيْهِ. فَقَالَ لِي: مَا تَقُولُ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَيْسَتْ كَذَاكَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ أَخْبَرَ نَبِيَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ بِحُضُورِ أَجَلِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَتْحُ مَكَّةَ، وَرَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ اللهِ أَفْوَاجًا فَذَلِكَ عَلَامَةُ مَوْتِكَ فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: كَيْفَ تَلُومُونِي عَلَى مَا تَرَوْنَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hushaym
- Abū Bishr
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Umar b. al-Khattab used to grant permission to the people of Badr, and he granted permission to me along with them. Some of them said: He grants permission to this youth along with us, while among our own sons there are those like him? Umar said: He is among those whom you know. He said: One day he granted them permission, and he granted me permission along with them. He asked them about this surah: When the help of Allah comes and the victory (Surat al-Nasr). They said: Allah commanded His Prophet ﷺ, when victory was granted to him, to seek His forgiveness and turn to Him in repentance. Then he said to me: What do you say, O Ibn Abbas? He said: I said: It is not like that. Rather, He informed His Prophet ﷺ of the approach of his term. He said: When the help of Allah comes and the victory – the conquest of Makkah – and you see the people entering Allah's religion in multitudes, that is a sign of your death. So glorify with praise of your Lord and seek His forgiveness. Indeed, He is ever accepting of repentance. Then he said to them: How can you blame me for what you see?
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 23 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابصحابيصريح في السماع
- Companion (ṣaḥābī)d. 65 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍصحابيعن
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 95 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبتعن
- أخبرناtrustworthy (thiqah)d. 123 AH
- trustworthy, precise (thiqah thabt)d. 181 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبتحدثنا
- trustworthy, a memorizer (thiqah ḥāfiẓ)d. 241 AHأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.