Musnad Ahmad 3127
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حَدَّثَنَا هُشَيْمٌ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو بِشْرٍ عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍ عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ قَالَ
كَانَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ يَأْذَنُ لِأَهْلِ بَدْرٍ، وَيَأْذَنُ لِي مَعَهُمْ، فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ: يَأْذَنُ لِهَذَا الْفَتَى مَعَنَا وَمِنْ أَبْنَائِنَا مَنْ هُوَ مِثْلُهُ ؟! فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: إِنَّهُ مِمَّنْ قَدْ عَلِمْتُمْ. قَالَ: فَأَذِنَ لَهُمْ ذَاتَ يَوْمٍ، وَأَذِنَ لِي مَعَهُمْ، فَسَأَلَهُمْ عَنْ هَذِهِ السُّورَةِ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَقَالُوا: أَمَرَ [اللهُ ] نَبِيَّهُ ﷺ إِذَا فُتِحَ عَلَيْهِ أَنْ يَسْتَغْفِرَهُ وَيَتُوبَ إِلَيْهِ. فَقَالَ لِي: مَا تَقُولُ يَا ابْنَ عَبَّاسٍ ؟ قَالَ: قُلْتُ: لَيْسَتْ كَذَاكَ، وَلَكِنَّهُ أَخْبَرَ نَبِيَّهُ عَلَيْهِ الصَّلَاةُ وَالسَّلَامُ بِحُضُورِ أَجَلِهِ، فَقَالَ: إِذَا جَاءَ نَصْرُ اللهِ وَالْفَتْحُ فَتْحُ مَكَّةَ، وَرَأَيْتَ النَّاسَ يَدْخُلُونَ فِي دِينِ اللهِ أَفْوَاجًا فَذَلِكَ عَلَامَةُ مَوْتِكَ فَسَبِّحْ بِحَمْدِ رَبِّكَ وَاسْتَغْفِرْهُ إِنَّهُ كَانَ تَوَّابًا فَقَالَ لَهُمْ: كَيْفَ تَلُومُونِي عَلَى مَا تَرَوْنَ.
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Hushaym
- Abū Bishr
- Saʿīd b. Jubayr
- Ibn ʿAbbās
✧ Umar b. al-Khattab used to grant permission to the people of Badr, and he granted permission to me along with them. Some of them said: He grants permission to this youth along with us, while among our own sons there are those like him? Umar said: He is among those whom you know. He said: One day he granted them permission, and he granted me permission along with them. He asked them about this surah: When the help of Allah comes and the victory (Surat al-Nasr). They said: Allah commanded His Prophet ﷺ, when victory was granted to him, to seek His forgiveness and turn to Him in repentance. Then he said to me: What do you say, O Ibn Abbas? He said: I said: It is not like that. Rather, He informed His Prophet ﷺ of the approach of his term. He said: When the help of Allah comes and the victory – the conquest of Makkah – and you see the people entering Allah's religion in multitudes, that is a sign of your death. So glorify with praise of your Lord and seek His forgiveness. Indeed, He is ever accepting of repentance. Then he said to them: How can you blame me for what you see?
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Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Commander of the Faithful (amīr al-muʾminīn), well-known, of abundant virtues (jamm al-manāqib)d. 23 AH, also said: 24 AHعُمَر بْن الْخَطَّابأمير المؤمنين مشهور جم المناقبصريح في السماع
- One of the Companions who narrated most prolifically (mukthirūn).d. 65 AH, or 67 AH, or 68 AH, also said: 69 AH, also said: 70 AH; also said: 73 AHعَبْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبَّاسٍأحد المكثرين من الصحابةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), a jurist (faqīh); his narration from ʿĀʾishah, Abū Mūsā and the like is mursald. 95 AH, from al-Fallās: 94 AHسَعِيدِ بْنِ جُبَيْرٍثقة ثبت فقيه ، وروايته عن عائشة وأبي موسى ونحوهما مرسلةعن
- Trustworthy (thiqah), among the most reliable of people in narrating from Saʿīd b. Jubayrd. 123 AH or 124 AH or 125 AH or 126 AH, also said: 131 AHأَبُو بِشْرٍثقة ، من أثبت الناس في سعيد بن جبيرأخبرنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), firmly reliable (thabt), who often practiced tadlīs and hidden irsāl.d. 181 AH, or 183 AHهُشَيْمٌثقة ثبت كثير التدليس والإرسال الخفيحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.