Musnad Ahmad 26083
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حَدَّثَنَا رَوْحٌ قَالَ حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ عَنْ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّ عَنْ أَبِي يُونُسَ مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَ عَنْ عَائِشَةَ
أَنَّ رَجُلًا قَالَ لِرَسُولِ اللهِ ﷺ، وَهُوَ وَاقِفٌ عَلَى الْبَابِ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنِّي أُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا، وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ ! فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ: وَأَنَا أُصْبِحُ جُنُبًا وَأَنَا أُرِيدُ الصِّيَامَ، ثُمَّ أَغْتَسِلُ وَأَصُومُ. قَالَ الرَّجُلُ: إِنَّكَ لَسْتَ مِثْلَنَا إِنَّكَ قَدْ غُفِرَ لَكَ مَا تَقَدَّمَ مِنْ ذَنْبِكَ وَمَا تَأَخَّرَ، فَغَضِبَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ وَقَالَ: وَاللهِ إِنِّي لَأَرْجُو أَنْ أَكُونَ أَخْشَاكُمْ لِلهِ، وَأَعْلَمَ بِمَا أَتَّقِي
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Rawḥ
- Mālik
- ʿAbdullāh b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. Maʿmar al-Anṣārī
- Abū Yūnus a freed slave of ʿĀʾishah
- ʿĀʾishah
A man said to Messenger of Allah ﷺ: Messenger of Allah, I was overtaken by dawn while I was sexually defiled, and I want to keep fast. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I am also overtaken by dawn while I am in the state of sexual defilement ; I also want to keep fast. I take a bath and I keep fast. The man said: Messenger of Allah, you are not like us ; Allah has forgiven you your past and future sins. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ became angry and said: “I swear by Allah, I hope I shall be the most fearful of you of Allah, and most familiar of you with what I follow.” (Using translation from Abū Dāʾūd 2389)
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What scholars said about it
In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.
- Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr
هو محفوظ صحيح عن عائشة
machine translationIt is well-preserved (maḥfūẓ) and authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) from ʿĀʾishah.
in مسند أحمد, p. 26670
Other narrations of this report
Narrators
- Mother of the Believers, the most knowledgeable woman in jurisprudence absolutely (afqah al-nisāʾ muṭlaqan)d. 57 AH, or 58 AHعَائِشَةُ بِنْتُ أَبِي بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقِأم المؤمنين ، أفقه النساء مطلقاعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. between 91 and 100 AHأَبِي يُونُسَ - مَوْلَى عَائِشَةَثقةعن
- trustworthy (thiqah)d. 134 AH, also said: after thatعَبْدِ [١]اللهِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ مَعْمَرٍ الْأَنْصَارِيِّثقةعن
- The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AHمَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتينحدثني
- Trustworthy (thiqah), excellent, he authored worksd. 205 AH, also said: 207 AHرَوْحٌثقة فاضل ، له تصانيفحدثنا
- Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his viewأحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة
Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com
Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.