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العربية

Musnad Ahmad 23191

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حَدَّثَنَا عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَ أَخْبَرَنَا مَالِكٌ عَنْ سُمَيٍّ عَنْ أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ ﷺ

أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ صَامَ فِي سَفَرِهِ عَامَ الْفَتْحِ، وَأَمَرَ أَصْحَابَهُ بِالْإِفْطَارِ، وَقَالَ: إِنَّكُمْ تَلْقَوْنَ عَدُوَّكُمْ فَتَقَوَّوْا، فَقِيلَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، إِنَّ النَّاسَ قَدْ صَامُوا لِصِيَامِكَ. فَلَمَّا أَتَى الْكَدِيدَ أَفْطَرَ، قَالَ الَّذِي

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
  2. Mālik
  3. Sumay
  4. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman b. al-Ḥārith
  5. a man Min Aṣḥāb al-Nabī ﷺ

✧ The Messenger of God ﷺ fasted during his journey in the year of the conquest, and he commanded his companions to break the fast, saying: 'You will meet your enemy, so strengthen yourselves.' It was said: 'O Messenger of God, the people have fasted because of your fasting.' When he reached Kadid, he broke his fast. The one who... said.

Notes

  • حَدَّثَنِي فَلَقَدْ رَأَيْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ يَصُبُّ الْمَاءَ عَلَى رَأْسِهِ مِنَ الْحَرِّ وَهُوَ صَائِمٌ

Grades by grader

Shuayb al-ArnautSound Chainhadithunlocked

What scholars said about it

In their own words, as Hadith Unlocked records them. They are shown, not summarised into a grade.

  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    حديث سمي مسند صحيح

    machine translationA hadith in which the Companion is named: a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23605
  • Ibn ʿAbd al-Barr

    هذا حديث مسند صحيح ولا فرق بين أن يسمي التابع الصاحب الذي حدثه أو لا يسميه في وجوب العمل بحديثه لأن الصحابة كلهم عدول مرضيون ثقات أثبات وهذا أمر مجتمع عليه عند أهل العلم بالحديث

    machine translationThis is a connected (musnad), authentic (ṣaḥīḥ) hadith. There is no difference, regarding the obligation to act upon his hadith, between the Follower (tābiʿī) naming the Companion who narrated to him and not naming him, because all the Companions are upright (ʿudūl), approved, trustworthy (thiqāt) and reliable (athbāt). This is a matter agreed upon among the scholars of hadith.

    in مسند أحمد, p. 23605

Other narrations of this report

Sahih al-Bukhari 4275Jami' at-Tirmidhi 1664Muwatta' Malik 18-23

Narrators

  1. Aḥad al-ṣaḥābah
    Companion (ṣaḥābī)
    أَحَدُ الصَّحَابَةِصحابي
    عن
  2. Abū Bakr b. ʿAbd al-Raḥman Rāhib Quraysh
    trustworthy (thiqah), jurist, devout worshipperd. 93 AH, or 94 AH, or 95 AH
    أَبِي بَكْرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِثقة فقيه عابد
    عن
  3. Sumayy
    trustworthy (thiqah)d. 130, or 131, or 135
    سُمَيٍّثقة
    عن
  4. Mālik b. Anas
    The jurist (al-faqīh), the Imam of the Abode of Migration (Imām Dār al-Hijrah), the head of the proficient masters, and the foremost among the meticulous.d. 178 AH, or 179 AH
    مَالِكٌالفقيه ، إمام دار الهجرة ، رأس المتقنين ، وكبير المتثبتين
    أخبرنا
  5. ʿUthmān b. ʿUmar
    trustworthy (thiqah). It was said: Yaḥyā b. Saʿīd was not pleased with himd. 207 AH, or 208 AH, or 209 AH
    عُثْمَانُ بْنُ عُمَرَثقة . قيل : كان يحيى بن سعيد لا يرضاه
    حدثنا
  6. Aḥmad b. Ḥanbal
    Trustworthy (thiqah), a memorizer (ḥāfiẓ), a jurist (faqīh), an authority (ḥujjah).d. 241 AH, Abū Umayyah Muḥammad b. Ibrāhīm al-Ṭarsūsī said: 242 AH, and no one followed him in his view
    أحمد بن حنبلثقة حافظ فقيه حجة

Who each narrator was and how reliable, from hdith.com

Latin names and English verdicts with a dotted underline are machine translations, not reviewed.

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