Musnad Ahmad 22830
✧ Abi Malik Sahl b. Saad al-Sa'idi
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حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو كَامِلٍ حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ سَعْدٍ حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ شِهَابٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ جَاءَ عُوَيْمِرٌ إِلَى عَاصِمِ بْنِ عَدِيٍّ قَالَ فَقَالَ
سَلْ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ أَرَأَيْتَ رَجُلًا وَجَدَ رَجُلًا مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ فَقَتَلَهُ أَيُقْتَلُ بِهِ أَمْ كَيْفَ يَصْنَعُ؟ قَالَ فَسَأَلَ عَاصِمٌ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَابَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الْمَسَائِلَ قَالَ فَلَقِيَهُ عُوَيْمِرٌ فَقَالَ مَا صَنَعْتَ؟ قَالَ مَا صَنَعْتُ إِنَّكَ لَمْ تَأْتِنِي بِخَيْرٍ سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَعَابَ الْمَسَائِلَ فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ وَاللهِ لَآتِيَنَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَأَسْأَلَنَّهُ فَأَتَاهُ فَوَجَدَهُ قَدْ أُنْزِلَ عَلَيْهِ فِيهِمَا قَالَ فَدَعَا بِهِمَا فَلَاعَنَ بَيْنَهُمَا قَالَ فَقَالَ عُوَيْمِرٌ لَئِنْ انْطَلَقْتُ بِهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ لَقَدْ كَذَبْتُ عَلَيْهَا قَالَ فَفَارَقَهَا قَبْلَ أَنْ يَأْمُرَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَصَارَتْ سُنَّةً فِي الْمُتَلَاعِنَيْنِ قَالَ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ أَبْصِرُوهَا فَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْحَمَ أَدْعَجَ الْعَيْنَيْنِ عَظِيمَ الْأَلْيَتَيْنِ فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا قَدْ صَدَقَ وَإِنْ جَاءَتْ بِهِ أَحْمَرَ كَأَنَّهُوَحَرَةٌ فَلَا أُرَاهُ إِلَّا كَاذِبًا قَالَ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ عَلَى النَّعْتِ الْمَكْرُوهِ
Translation
Chain of narrators
- Abū Kāmil
- Ibrāhīm / Ibn Saʿd
- Ibn Shihāb
- Sahl b. Saʿd
- Jāʾ ʿŪwaymir
- ʿĀṣim b. ʿAdī
✧ Ask the Messenger of Allah ﷺ: What do you think about a man who finds another man with his wife and kills him; is he to be killed in retaliation for him, or what should he do? He said: So 'Asim asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ found fault with such questions. He said: Then 'Uwaymir met him and said: What did you do? He said: You have not brought me any good; I asked the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he found fault with such questions. So 'Uwaymir said: By Allah, I will go to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and ask him. He came to him and found that revelation had been sent down concerning them both. He said: So he called them both and pronounced the mutual cursing (li'an) between them. He said: Then 'Uwaymir said: If I retain her, O Messenger of Allah, I would have lied against her. He said: So he separated from her before the Messenger of Allah ﷺ commanded him. He said: Thus it became a precedent for the two who curse each other. He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Observe her; if she gives birth to a child with very dark skin, large black eyes, and large buttocks, I think he has spoken the truth; but if she gives birth to a red-skinned child, as if he were a small lizard, then I think he is lying. He said: And she gave birth to a child of the disliked description.
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