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Musnad Ahmad 22817

✧ Abi Malik Sahl b. Saad al-Sa'idi

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حَدَّثَنَا يُونُسُ بْنُ مُحَمَّدٍ حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ حَدَّثَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عُمَرَ عَنْ أَبِي حَازِمٍ عَنْ سَهْلِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ قَالَ حَمَّادٌ ثُمَّ لَقِيتُ أَبَا حَازِمٍ فَحَدَّثَنِي بِهِ فَلَمْ أُنْكِرْ مِمَّا حَدَّثَنِي شَيْئًا قَالَ

كَانَ قِتَالٌ بَيْنَ بَنِي عَمْرِو بْنِ عَوْفٍ فَبَلَغَ ذَلِكَ النَّبِيَّ ﷺ بَعْدَ الظُّهْرِ فَأَتَاهُمْ لِيُصْلِحَ بَيْنَهُمْ وَقَالَ لِبِلَالٍ إِنْ حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ وَلَمْ آتِ فَمُرْ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَلْيُصَلِّ بِالنَّاسِ قَالَ فَلَمَّا حَضَرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ أَذَّنَ ثُمَّ أَقَامَ فَأَمَرَ أَبَا بَكْرٍ فَتَقَدَّمَ فَلَمَّا تَقَدَّمَ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا جَاءَ صَفَّحَ النَّاسُ قَالَ وَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ إِذَا دَخَلَ فِي الصَّلَاةِ لَمْ يَلْتَفِتْ قَالَ فَلَمَّا رَآهُمْ لَا يُمْسِكُونَ الْتَفَتَ فَإِذَا رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ قَالَ فَأَوْمَأَ إِلَيْهِ بِيَدِهِ أَنْ امْضِهْ قَالَ فَرَجَعَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الْقَهْقَرَى قَالَ وَتَقَدَّمَ رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ فَلَمَّا قَضَى رَسُولُ اللهِ ﷺ الصَّلَاةَ قَالَ يَا أَبَا بَكْرٍ مَا مَنَعَكَ إِذْ أَوْمَأْتُ إِلَيْكَ أَنْ تَمْضِيَ فِي صَلَاتِكَ؟ قَالَ فَقَالَ مَا كَانَ لِابْنِ أَبِي قُحَافَةَ أَنْ يَؤُمَّ رَسُولَ اللهِ ﷺ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِذَا نَابَكُمْ فِي الصَّلَاةِ شَيْءٌ فَلْيُسَبِّحِ الرِّجَالُ وَلْيُصَفِّقِ النِّسَاءُ

Translation

Chain of narrators
  1. Yūnus b. Muḥammad
  2. Ḥammād
  3. ʿUbaydullāh b. ʿUmar
  4. Abū Ḥāzim
  5. Sahl b. Saʿd
  6. Ḥammād Thum Laqīt Abū Ḥāzim Faḥaddathanī Bih Falam Unkir Mimmā
  7. Shayʾ

✧ There was fighting among the Banū ʿAmr b. ʿAwf. The Prophet ﷺ heard of that after the noon prayer, so he came to them to reconcile them. He said to Bilāl, 'If the prayer time comes and I have not come, tell Abū Bakr to lead the people in prayer.' He said, 'When the prayer time arrived, he called the adhān, then the iqāma, then ordered Abū Bakr, so he went forward. When he went forward, the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came. When he came, the people clapped.' He said, 'Abū Bakr, when he entered the prayer, would not turn around. When he saw they would not stop, he turned and saw the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.' He said, 'He gestured to him with his hand, "Continue." Abū Bakr stepped backward, and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ advanced. When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ finished the prayer, he said, "O Abū Bakr, what prevented you, when I gestured to you, from continuing in your prayer?" Abū Bakr replied, "It was not fitting for the son of Abū Quḥāfa to lead the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in prayer." Then he said, "If something happens in the prayer, the men should say subḥān Allāh, and the women should clap."'

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